World Development Indicators

Size of the economy
Population	Surface area	Population density	Gross national income, Atlas method	Gross national income per capita, Atlas method	Purchasing power parity gross national income		Gross domestic product
						per capita		per capita
millions	sq. km thousands	people per sq. km	$ billions	$	$ billions	$	% growth	% growth
2024	2024	2024	2024	2024	2024	2024	2024	2024

Afghanistan	42.6	652.9	64	15.5	370	91.7	2,210	2.3	0.1
Albania	2.4	28.8	88	23.6	9,910	63.0	26,500	4.0	5.7
Algeria	46.8	2,381.7	19	251.6	5,370	809.3	17,290	3.7	2.3
American Samoa	0.0	0.2	238	..	..	..	..	1.7	3.6
Andorra	0.1	0.5	172	3.9	47,570	6.2	76,090	3.4	2.0
Angola	37.9	1,246.7	29	107.7	2,840	358.3	9,460	4.4	1.3
Antigua and Barbuda	0.1	0.4	212	2.0	21,150	3.0	31,730	3.7	3.2
Argentina	45.7	2,780.4	17	618.2	13,530	1,361.9	29,800	-1.3	-1.7
Armenia	3.0	29.7	105	23.7	7,810	66.8	22,020	5.9	3.5
Aruba	0.1	0.2	596	3.8	35,570	5.2	47,960	6.8	6.2
Australia	27.2	7,741.2	3	1,704.6	62,680	1,892.8	69,600	1.4	-0.6
Austria	9.2	83.9	111	502.6	54,760	680.6	74,160	-0.7	-1.2
Azerbaijan	10.2	86.6	123	74.8	7,330	247.1	24,220	4.1	3.6
Bahamas, The	0.4	13.9	40	14.9	37,020	15.9	39,550	3.4	2.9
Bahrain	1.6	0.8	1,971	44.6	28,090	98.9	62,230	2.6	1.9
Bangladesh	173.6	147.6	1,319	490.2	2,820	1,746.4	10,060	4.2	3.0
Barbados	0.3	0.4	657	7.1	25,140	6.7	23,850	2.5	2.4
Belarus	9.1	207.6	45	75.4	8,260	295.0	32,300	4.0	4.5
Belgium	11.9	30.7	386	655.6	55,290	886.7	74,770	1.1	0.4
Belize	0.4	23.0	18	3.0	7,150	5.7	13,760	3.5	2.0
Benin	14.5	114.8	125	20.6	1,430	63.5	4,390	7.5	4.8
Bermuda	0.1	4.3	1,198	9.4	145,150	8.3	129,110	6.0	6.1
Bhutan	0.8	38.4	21	2.9	3,730	12.0	15,320	4.6	3.9
Bolivia	12.4	1,098.6	11	51.7	4,160	156.6	12,620	-1.1	-2.5
Bosnia and Herzegovina	3.2	51.2	62	27.8	8,790	79.1	24,990	3.0	3.6
Botswana	2.5	581.7	4	19.5	7,750	51.9	20,570	-3.0	-4.6
Brazil	212.0	8,510.4	25	2,105.1	9,930	4,577.6	21,590	3.4	3.0
Brunei Darussalam	0.5	5.8	87	16.7	36,020	42.9	92,750	4.1	3.2
Bulgaria	6.4	111.0	59	99.0	15,370	256.7	39,850	3.4	3.5
Burkina Faso	23.5	274.2	84	20.1	850	64.1	2,720	4.8	2.5
Burundi	14.0	27.8	533	3.6	260	16.8	1,200	4.1	1.5
Cambodia	17.6	181.0	99	44.9	2,550	139.4	7,910	6.0	4.7
Cameroon	29.1	475.4	60	49.5	1,700	160.0	5,490	3.5	0.9
Canada	41.3	15,634.4	5	2,204.8	53,400	2,627.1	63,630	1.6	-1.4
Cabo Verde	0.5	4.0	130	2.6	4,950	5.8	11,000	7.2	6.7
Cayman Islands	0.1	0.3	304	5.5	75,720	5.0	68,030	5.8	3.7
Central African Republic	5.3	623.0	8	2.7	510	7.1	1,340	1.5	-1.9
Chad	20.3	1,284.0	15	19.1	940	55.1	2,710	4.2	-0.8
Channel Islands	0.2	..	..	..	..	..	..	3.7	3.4
Chile	19.8	757.2	26	311.3	15,750	678.3	34,320	2.6	2.1
China	1,409.0	9,562.9	150	19,253.3	13,660	37,927.7	26,920	5.0	5.1
Hong Kong SAR, China	7.5	1.1	7,177	429.4	57,070	619.4	82,320	2.5	2.7
Macao SAR, China	0.7	0.0	20,570	44.1	65,040	76.9	113,320	7.8	6.6
Colombia	52.9	1,140.6	47	372.1	7,040	1,157.7	21,890	1.6	0.5
Comoros	0.9	1.9	457	1.4	1,590	3.4	3,980	3.3	1.4
Congo, Dem. Rep.	109.3	2,344.9	47	72.7	670	192.4	1,760	6.1	2.7
Congo, Rep.	6.3	342.0	18	14.4	2,280	40.1	6,340	2.6	0.1
Costa Rica	5.1	51.1	100	80.2	15,620	148.0	28,840	4.3	3.8
Cote d'Ivoire	31.9	322.5	98	80.9	2,530	235.1	7,360	6.0	3.5
Croatia	3.9	88.1	69	86.0	22,250	192.3	49,740	3.8	3.7
Cuba	11.0	109.9	106	..	..	..	..	-1.1	-0.7
Curacao	0.2	0.4	348	3.5	22,590	5.2	33,300	5.0	4.1
Cyprus	1.4	9.3	146	32.0	32,870	54.7	56,200	3.9	2.3
Czechia	10.9	78.9	141	322.4	29,560	597.6	54,800	1.2	0.9
Denmark	6.0	42.9	149	433.6	72,540	506.1	84,680	3.5	3.0
Djibouti	1.2	23.2	50	4.2	3,640	9.4	8,030	7.0	5.5
Dominica	0.1	0.8	89	0.7	10,230	1.4	21,410	2.1	2.5
Dominican Republic	11.4	146.8	235	117.5	10,280	297.7	26,050	5.0	4.1
Ecuador	18.1	256.4	72	116.6	6,430	279.5	15,410	-2.0	-2.8
Egypt, Arab Rep.	116.5	1,001.5	115	408.7	3,510	2,124.9	18,230	2.4	0.6
El Salvador	6.3	21.0	305	32.5	5,120	78.7	12,420	2.6	2.1
Equatorial Guinea	1.9	28.1	66	9.0	4,740	23.3	12,330	0.9	-1.5
Eritrea	3.5	121.8	29	..	..	..	..	..	..
Estonia	1.4	45.3	32	39.6	28,880	67.1	48,880	-0.1	-0.2
Eswatini	1.2	17.4	72	4.5	3,590	13.4	10,760	3.0	2.0
Ethiopia	132.1	1,136.2	114	145.5	1,100	433.5	3,280	7.6	4.9
Faroe Islands	0.1	13.0	40	4.0	73,070	4.6	83,290	0.8	0.4
Fiji	0.9	18.3	51	5.4	5,820	13.5	14,490	3.5	3.0
Finland	5.6	338.5	18	290.3	51,650	368.9	65,640	0.4	-0.2
France	68.6	606.4	127	3,096.1	45,160	4,379.1	63,880	1.2	0.9
French Polynesia	0.3	3.5	81	6.7	23,930	..	..	1.1	0.9
Gabon	2.5	267.7	10	19.8	7,790	51.8	20,400	3.4	1.2
Gambia, The	2.8	11.3	267	2.4	880	9.5	3,430	5.6	3.2
Georgia	3.7	69.7	65	30.0	8,110	96.9	26,200	9.7	10.2
Germany	83.5	357.7	238	4,601.1	55,090	6,362.2	76,180	-0.5	-0.8
Ghana	34.4	238.5	148	79.5	2,310	265.8	7,720	5.6	3.6
Greece	10.4	132.0	81	236.5	22,730	451.0	43,340	2.1	2.1
Greenland	0.1	410.5	0	..	..	..	..	0.9	0.5
Grenada	0.1	0.3	344	1.2	10,510	2.1	18,220	4.0	3.9
Guam	0.2	0.5	308	..	..	..	..	5.1	4.2
Guatemala	18.4	108.9	169	106.4	5,780	260.8	14,170	3.7	2.1
Guinea	14.8	245.9	59	21.3	1,440	61.0	4,130	5.4	2.9
Guinea-Bissau	2.2	36.1	77	2.2	990	6.9	3,140	4.1	1.9
Guyana	0.8	215.0	4	16.7	20,140	43.5	52,290	43.8	43.0
Haiti	11.8	27.8	422	20.7	1,760	37.6	3,190	-4.2	-5.3
Honduras	10.8	112.5	95	32.7	3,020	74.7	6,900	3.6	1.8
Hungary	9.6	93.0	105	198.6	20,770	452.2	47,290	0.6	0.9
Iceland	0.4	103.0	4	31.8	82,200	32.5	84,060	-1.0	-1.2
India	1,450.9	3,287.3	484	3,837.9	2,650	15,958.2	11,000	6.5	5.6
Indonesia	283.5	1,916.9	149	1,393.2	4,910	4,539.8	16,010	5.0	4.2
Iran, Islamic Rep.	91.6	1,745.2	56	469.4	5,130	1,815.2	19,820	3.7	2.6
Iraq	46.0	435.1	104	277.4	6,030	669.1	14,530	-1.5	-3.6
Ireland	5.4	70.3	77	435.2	80,650	546.0	101,180	2.6	1.0
Isle of Man	0.1	0.6	148	6.6	78,440	..	..	-4.2	-4.2
Israel	10.0	22.1	455	527.7	52,910	566.4	56,790	0.9	-0.4
Italy	59.0	302.1	199	2,275.2	38,590	3,632.5	61,620	0.7	0.7
Jamaica	2.8	11.0	262	20.5	7,210	36.0	12,690	-0.5	-0.5
Japan	124.0	378.0	342	4,463.2	36,000	6,879.9	55,490	0.1	0.5
Jordan	11.6	89.3	129	51.2	4,430	122.1	10,570	2.5	1.5
Kazakhstan	20.6	2,724.9	8	249.0	12,090	774.1	37,590	5.0	3.7
Kenya	56.4	592.0	95	117.8	2,090	369.1	6,540	4.7	2.7
Kiribati	0.1	0.8	164	0.5	3,660	0.8	6,060	5.3	3.7
Korea, Dem. People's Rep.	26.5	120.5	219	..	..	..	..	..	..
Korea, Rep.	51.8	100.5	530	1,902.1	36,750	3,205.1	61,930	2.0	1.9
Kosovo	1.6	..	..	11.0	6,910	29.2	18,290	4.6	10.4
Kuwait	4.9	17.8	272	199.7	40,770	309.9	63,270	-2.6	-3.4
Kyrgyz Republic	7.2	200.0	37	15.8	2,190	57.1	7,900	9.0	7.2
Lao PDR	7.8	236.8	33	15.5	2,000	71.1	9,160	4.1	2.7
Latvia	1.9	64.6	30	40.4	21,630	79.6	42,660	0.0	0.9
Lebanon	5.8	10.5	564	21.4	3,700	71.7	12,420	-0.8	-1.3
Lesotho	2.3	30.4	76	2.7	1,180	8.4	3,580	2.9	1.7
Liberia	5.6	111.4	57	4.3	760	9.8	1,750	4.0	1.8
Libya	7.4	1,759.5	4	50.9	6,890	113.6	15,400	1.9	0.9
Liechtenstein	0.0	0.2	249	..	..	..	..	..	..
Lithuania	2.9	65.3	46	78.4	27,150	155.7	53,920	2.8	2.2
Luxembourg	0.7	2.6	259	57.3	84,650	74.9	110,650	0.4	-1.2
Madagascar	32.0	587.3	54	16.4	510	58.6	1,830	4.2	1.7
Malawi	21.7	118.5	224	12.3	570	39.5	1,830	1.7	-0.9
Malaysia	35.6	330.4	107	414.1	11,650	1,331.7	37,450	5.1	3.8
Maldives	0.5	0.3	1,765	6.1	11,640	12.4	23,400	3.5	3.1
Mali	24.5	1,240.2	19	25.2	1,030	79.0	3,230	5.0	1.9
Malta	0.6	0.3	1,727	20.9	36,730	34.9	61,340	6.8	3.8
Marshall Islands	0.0	0.2	216	0.3	8,500	0.4	9,680	2.5	6.0
Mauritania	5.2	1,030.7	5	11.0	2,120	37.7	7,300	6.3	3.3
Mauritius	1.2	2.0	625	16.2	12,970	43.7	35,100	4.9	5.2
Mexico	130.9	1,957.2	67	1,681.0	12,850	3,332.3	25,460	1.4	0.6
Micronesia, Fed. Sts.	0.1	0.7	161	0.5	4,240	0.5	4,690	0.7	0.2
Moldova	2.4	33.9	85	16.5	6,880	44.9	18,710	0.1	2.4
Monaco	0.0	0.1	18,693	..	..	..	..	8.5	9.4
Mongolia	3.5	1,564.1	2	19.0	5,380	59.9	17,000	5.1	3.8
Montenegro	0.6	13.9	46	7.6	12,210	21.2	33,970	3.2	3.2
Morocco	38.1	446.6	85	148.6	3,840	396.8	10,260	3.8	2.8
Mozambique	34.6	799.4	43	19.1	550	52.5	1,520	2.1	-0.8
Myanmar	54.5	676.6	83	65.9	1,210	320.8	5,890	-1.0	-1.6
Namibia	3.0	824.3	4	12.8	4,240	34.2	11,300	3.7	1.4
Nauru	0.0	0.0	594	0.2	20,400	0.3	21,970	1.4	0.8
Nepal	29.7	147.2	207	43.7	1,470	172.9	5,830	3.7	3.8
Netherlands	18.0	41.5	531	1,124.9	62,520	1,528.9	84,970	1.1	0.4
New Caledonia	0.3	18.6	16	8.8	30,070	..	..	-13.5	-14.3
New Zealand	5.3	267.7	20	251.6	47,580	283.4	53,600	1.3	-0.4
Nicaragua	6.9	130.4	57	17.4	2,510	57.2	8,270	3.6	2.2
Niger	27.0	1,267.0	21	18.3	680	54.8	2,030	10.3	6.7
Nigeria	232.7	923.8	250	396.2	1,700	2,058.7	8,850	4.1	1.9
North Macedonia	1.8	25.7	72	15.1	8,300	46.7	25,610	3.0	3.2
Northern Mariana Islands	0.0	0.5	98	..	..	..	..	16.6	18.9
Norway	5.6	624.5	15	547.0	98,170	595.3	106,830	2.1	1.1
Oman	5.3	309.5	16	103.1	19,520	207.8	39,340	1.6	-2.8
Pakistan	251.3	796.1	321	358.3	1,430	1,533.0	6,100	3.0	1.5
Palau	0.0	0.5	39	0.3	14,780	0.3	18,320	2.2	2.4
Panama	4.5	75.3	60	81.3	18,010	177.3	39,260	2.7	1.5
Papua New Guinea	10.6	462.8	23	30.7	2,900	48.5	4,580	3.8	2.0
Paraguay	6.9	406.8	17	43.7	6,300	124.2	17,930	4.2	3.0
Peru	34.2	1,285.2	26	256.5	7,500	574.3	16,780	3.3	2.2
Philippines	115.8	300.0	385	518.1	4,470	1,544.3	13,330	5.7	4.8
Poland	36.6	313.9	120	789.5	21,590	1,811.3	49,540	3.0	3.4
Portugal	10.7	92.2	115	287.7	26,910	542.5	50,730	2.1	1.0
Puerto Rico (US)	3.2	8.9	361	82.8	25,860	109.1	34,060	3.2	3.2
Qatar	2.9	11.5	231	220.9	77,290	348.4	121,900	2.4	-4.9
Romania	19.1	238.4	83	335.3	17,600	913.0	47,920	0.9	1.0
Russian Federation	143.5	17,125.2	9	2,236.1	15,320	6,830.6	46,780	4.3	4.6
Rwanda	14.3	26.3	566	14.8	1,040	51.6	3,620	8.9	6.6
Samoa	0.2	2.8	78	1.1	5,040	1.9	8,620	4.7	4.1
San Marino	0.0	0.1	564	1.8	53,890	2.4	71,860	0.4	0.1
Sao Tome and Principe	0.2	1.0	240	0.7	2,850	1.5	6,240	1.1	-0.9
Saudi Arabia	35.3	2,149.7	16	1,257.8	35,630	2,532.0	71,730	2.0	-2.6
Senegal	18.5	196.7	94	31.1	1,680	91.0	4,920	6.1	3.6
Serbia	6.6	85.0	79	76.5	11,610	202.7	30,770	3.9	4.5
Seychelles	0.1	0.5	260	2.1	17,460	3.9	32,180	3.5	2.1
Sierra Leone	8.6	72.3	117	7.1	820	30.2	3,490	4.3	2.1
Singapore	6.0	0.7	8,242	451.3	74,750	761.8	126,190	4.4	2.3
Sint Maarten (Dutch part)	0.0	0.0	1,257	1.7	38,950	2.3	51,990	3.0	1.6
Slovak Republic	5.4	49.0	113	127.8	23,560	255.1	47,040	1.9	2.0
Slovenia	2.1	20.5	105	67.6	31,790	120.2	56,520	1.7	1.4
Solomon Islands	0.8	28.9	29	1.6	1,910	2.2	2,680	3.0	0.6
Somalia, Fed. Rep.	19.0	637.7	29	11.7	620	31.1	1,630	4.1	0.5
South Africa	64.0	1,219.1	52	391.2	6,110	969.9	15,150	0.5	-0.7
South Sudan	11.9	646.9	18	..	..	..	..	..	..
Spain	48.8	506.0	97	1,638.8	33,550	2,817.0	57,670	3.5	2.4
Sri Lanka	21.9	65.6	356	84.6	3,860	334.1	15,240	5.0	5.6
St. Kitts and Nevis	0.0	0.3	180	1.1	22,470	1.6	34,460	0.3	0.1
St. Lucia	0.2	0.6	294	2.3	12,640	4.5	24,840	3.9	3.6
St. Martin (French part)	0.0	0.1	550	..	..	..	..	..	..
St. Vincent and the Grenadines	0.1	0.4	260	1.1	11,060	2.1	21,150	4.1	4.8
Sudan	50.4	1,878.0	27	35.8	710	103.3	2,050	-14.0	-14.7
Suriname	0.6	163.8	4	3.6	5,690	12.7	20,000	1.7	0.8
Sweden	10.6	528.7	26	615.0	58,190	792.7	75,000	0.8	0.5
Switzerland	9.0	41.3	225	857.5	95,220	841.3	93,420	1.3	0.0
Syrian Arab Republic	24.7	185.2	128	15.9	710	103.5	4,610	0.7	-3.0
Tajikistan	10.6	141.4	75	17.5	1,650	75.2	7,100	8.4	6.3
Tanzania	68.6	947.3	75	80.2	1,210	274.2	4,130	5.5	2.6
Thailand	71.7	513.1	140	509.0	7,100	1,717.0	23,960	2.5	2.6
Timor-Leste	1.4	14.9	93	2.3	1,650	7.1	5,040	-9.1	-10.2
Togo	9.5	56.8	171	10.3	1,080	32.1	3,380	6.5	4.2
Tonga	0.1	0.8	145	0.6	5,910	0.9	8,400	2.8	3.2
Trinidad and Tobago	1.4	5.1	267	27.0	19,740	50.1	36,580	2.5	2.4
Tunisia	12.3	163.6	79	47.7	3,880	174.8	14,230	1.6	1.0
Turkiye	85.5	785.4	111	1,151.0	13,460	3,857.4	45,110	3.3	3.1
Turkmenistan	7.5	491.2	16	48.8	6,510	157.5	21,020	6.3	4.5
Turks and Caicos Islands	0.0	1.0	49	1.7	36,760	1.7	37,440	5.6	4.9
Tuvalu	0.0	0.0	327	0.1	8,770	0.1	8,320	3.9	5.7
Uganda	50.0	241.6	243	50.9	1,020	159.8	3,190	6.1	3.2
Ukraine	37.9	603.6	65	184.4	5,210	656.8	18,560	2.9	2.5
United Arab Emirates	11.0	98.6	148	566.4	51,550	895.7	81,530	4.0	-0.8
United Kingdom	69.2	243.6	283	3,424.4	49,470	4,254.9	61,460	1.1	0.1
United States	340.1	9,831.5	37	28,395.3	83,490	29,243.1	85,980	2.8	1.8
Uruguay	3.4	176.2	19	73.3	21,650	115.7	34,170	3.1	3.2
Uzbekistan	36.4	448.9	81	109.6	3,020	436.2	12,000	6.5	4.4
Vanuatu	0.3	12.2	26	1.3	3,890	1.4	4,140	0.9	-1.3
Venezuela, RB	28.4	912.1	32	108.6	3,820	..	..	5.3	4.9
Viet Nam	101.0	331.3	320	453.5	4,490	1,600.2	15,850	7.1	6.4
Virgin Islands (U.S.)	0.1	0.4	300	..	..	..	..	-1.3	-0.9
West Bank and Gaza	5.3	6.0	857	14.3	2,710	24.7	4,660	-26.6	-28.3
Yemen, Rep.	40.6	528.0	75	..	..	..	..	..	..
Zambia	21.3	752.6	28	25.9	1,220	82.1	3,850	3.8	0.9
Zimbabwe	16.6	390.8	42	39.9	2,400	97.6	5,870	1.7	-0.1
World	8,141.8	140,419.5	62	109,446.3	13,443	198,333.7	24,360	2.9	1.9
East Asia & Pacific	2,388.3	24,793.7	97	32,873.8	13,764	65,143.9	27,276	3.8	3.6
Europe & Central Asia	928.3	28,816.9	34	27,770.7	29,917	48,372.5	52,111	1.6	1.2
Latin America & Caribbean	662.2	20,517.7	33	6,554.2	9,898	14,731.4	22,247	2.3	1.5
Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan	813.1	12,806.4	62	5,102.7	6,275	13,112.9	16,126	2.1	0.2
North America	381.5	25,470.2	21	30,609.5	80,242	31,878.6	83,569	2.7	1.5
South Asia	1,677.4	3,686.3	492	4,465.5	2,662	18,237.0	10,872	6.2	5.3
Sub-Saharan Africa	1,291.0	24,328.3	51	2,062.3	1,597	6,920.1	5,360	3.6	1.1
Low income	624.6	13,892.7	43	438.9	703	1,429.1	2,288	2.3	-0.4
Lower middle income	3,121.0	19,305.0	163	8,011.5	2,567	31,573.7	10,117	5.2	3.9
Upper middle income	2,817.9	44,501.6	64	30,734.5	10,907	69,188.3	24,553	4.2	3.9
High income	1,417.8	60,671.9	27	70,007.9	49,376	95,150.2	67,109	2.0	1.3

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