World Development Indicators

Size of the economy
Population	Surface area	Population density	Gross national income, Atlas method	Gross national income per capita, Atlas method	Purchasing power parity gross national income		Gross domestic product
						per capita		per capita
millions	sq. km thousands	people per sq. km	$ billions	$	$ billions	$	% growth	% growth
2024	2024	2024	2024	2024	2024	2024	2024	2024

Afghanistan	42.6	652.9	64	16.8	390	95.8	2,250	1.9	-1.0
Albania	2.4	28.8	88	23.6	9,910	63.0	26,500	4.0	5.6
Algeria	46.8	2,381.7	19	251.6	5,370	810.5	17,310	3.7	2.3
American Samoa	0.0	0.2	238	..	..	..	..	1.7	3.6
Andorra	0.1	0.5	172	3.9	47,740	6.3	76,550	3.8	2.5
Angola	37.9	1,246.7	29	107.9	2,850	353.3	9,330	5.0	1.8
Antigua and Barbuda	0.1	0.4	212	2.0	21,200	3.0	31,870	2.5	2.0
Argentina	45.7	2,780.4	17	618.2	13,530	1,363.9	29,850	-1.3	-1.7
Armenia	3.0	29.7	105	23.7	7,810	66.9	22,050	5.9	3.5
Aruba	0.1	0.2	596	3.8	35,200	5.3	48,900	6.8	6.2
Australia	27.2	7,741.2	3	1,704.6	62,680	1,892.8	69,600	1.4	-0.6
Austria	9.2	83.9	111	502.6	54,760	694.1	75,630	-0.7	-1.2
Azerbaijan	10.2	86.6	123	74.9	7,340	247.7	24,280	4.2	3.7
Bahamas, The	0.4	13.9	40	14.9	37,020	15.9	39,610	3.4	2.9
Bahrain	1.6	0.8	1,971	44.8	28,170	99.3	62,510	2.9	2.1
Bangladesh	173.6	147.6	1,319	490.2	2,820	1,749.0	10,080	4.2	3.0
Barbados	0.3	0.4	657	7.2	25,360	6.7	23,630	3.4	3.3
Belarus	9.1	207.6	45	76.5	8,380	296.6	32,480	4.3	4.9
Belgium	11.9	30.7	386	655.6	55,290	895.1	75,480	1.1	0.4
Belize	0.4	23.0	18	3.0	7,150	5.7	13,780	3.5	2.0
Benin	14.5	114.8	125	20.6	1,430	63.6	4,400	7.5	4.8
Bermuda	0.1	4.3	1,198	9.0	139,370	7.9	122,530	1.9	2.0
Bhutan	0.8	38.4	21	3.1	3,910	13.3	16,750	7.5	6.8
Bolivia	12.4	1,098.6	11	51.7	4,160	156.7	12,630	-1.1	-2.5
Bosnia and Herzegovina	3.2	51.2	62	27.9	8,810	79.4	25,100	3.2	3.9
Botswana	2.5	581.7	4	19.2	7,610	51.1	20,260	-2.8	-4.4
Brazil	212.0	8,510.4	25	2,105.1	9,930	4,584.2	21,620	3.4	3.0
Brunei Darussalam	0.5	5.8	87	16.7	36,020	43.0	92,890	4.1	3.2
Bulgaria	6.4	111.0	59	99.0	15,370	256.7	39,850	3.4	3.5
Burkina Faso	23.5	274.2	84	20.1	850	64.3	2,730	4.8	2.5
Burundi	14.0	27.8	533	3.6	250	16.7	1,190	4.1	1.5
Cambodia	17.6	181.0	99	44.9	2,550	139.7	7,920	6.0	4.7
Cameroon	29.1	475.4	60	49.3	1,690	159.6	5,480	3.5	0.9
Canada	41.3	15,634.4	5	2,232.6	54,110	2,659.7	64,460	2.0	-1.0
Cabo Verde	0.5	4.0	130	2.6	4,940	5.8	10,990	7.0	6.5
Cayman Islands	0.1	0.3	304	6.1	81,920	5.5	74,470	3.8	1.8
Central African Republic	5.3	623.0	8	2.7	510	7.1	1,340	1.5	-1.9
Chad	20.3	1,284.0	15	18.8	930	54.1	2,670	5.0	-0.1
Channel Islands	0.2	..	..	..	..	..	..	3.7	3.4
Chile	19.8	757.2	26	313.1	15,840	679.6	34,390	2.8	2.3
China	1,409.0	9,562.9	150	19,246.0	13,660	37,976.0	26,950	5.0	5.1
Hong Kong SAR, China	7.5	1.1	7,177	431.9	57,410	623.3	82,840	2.6	2.8
Macao SAR, China	0.7	0.0	20,570	48.0	69,920	86.3	125,630	7.8	6.6
Colombia	52.9	1,140.6	47	374.7	7,090	1,168.7	22,100	1.5	0.4
Comoros	0.9	1.9	457	1.5	1,730	3.5	4,070	3.3	1.4
Congo, Dem. Rep.	109.3	2,344.9	47	74.5	680	193.0	1,770	6.1	2.7
Congo, Rep.	6.3	342.0	18	14.4	2,270	40.0	6,320	2.1	-0.3
Costa Rica	5.1	51.1	100	80.6	15,710	148.7	28,980	4.1	3.6
Cote d'Ivoire	31.9	322.5	98	80.6	2,520	234.5	7,340	6.0	3.5
Croatia	3.9	88.1	69	85.9	22,230	192.1	49,700	3.8	3.7
Cuba	11.0	109.9	106	..	..	..	..	-1.1	-0.7
Curacao	0.2	0.4	348	3.5	22,570	5.2	33,330	5.0	4.1
Cyprus	1.4	9.3	146	32.0	32,870	54.7	56,200	3.9	2.3
Czechia	10.9	78.9	141	322.4	29,570	608.2	55,770	1.3	0.9
Denmark	6.0	42.9	149	433.6	72,540	499.2	83,530	3.5	3.0
Djibouti	1.2	23.2	50	4.2	3,640	9.4	8,040	7.0	5.5
Dominica	0.1	0.8	89	0.7	9,930	1.4	20,810	2.1	2.5
Dominican Republic	11.4	146.8	235	117.8	10,310	298.9	26,160	5.0	4.1
Ecuador	18.1	256.4	72	116.2	6,400	279.6	15,420	-1.9	-2.8
Egypt, Arab Rep.	116.5	1,001.5	115	408.7	3,510	2,128.0	18,260	2.4	0.6
El Salvador	6.3	21.0	305	32.2	5,070	78.6	12,400	2.6	2.1
Equatorial Guinea	1.9	28.1	66	11.4	6,050	28.8	15,200	0.4	-2.0
Eritrea	3.5	121.8	29	..	..	..	..	..	..
Estonia	1.4	45.3	32	39.6	28,880	67.8	49,380	-0.1	-0.2
Eswatini	1.2	17.4	72	4.3	3,440	12.8	10,330	3.0	2.0
Ethiopia	132.1	1,136.2	114	145.5	1,100	434.1	3,290	7.6	4.9
Faroe Islands	0.1	13.0	40	4.0	73,120	4.6	83,480	0.8	0.4
Fiji	0.9	18.3	51	5.4	5,820	13.5	14,510	3.5	3.0
Finland	5.6	338.5	18	290.6	51,710	365.8	65,090	0.4	-0.3
France	68.6	606.4	127	3,096.1	45,160	4,368.5	63,730	1.2	0.9
French Polynesia	0.3	3.5	81	6.8	24,100	..	..	1.1	0.9
Gabon	2.5	267.7	10	20.0	7,870	52.4	20,630	3.4	1.2
Gambia, The	2.8	11.3	267	2.4	880	9.5	3,430	5.6	3.2
Georgia	3.8	69.7	65	30.0	7,870	97.1	25,460	9.7	6.9
Germany	83.5	357.7	238	4,601.1	55,090	6,389.4	76,500	-0.5	-0.8
Ghana	34.4	238.5	148	77.8	2,260	259.6	7,540	5.8	3.9
Greece	10.4	132.0	81	236.5	22,730	446.5	42,910	2.1	2.1
Greenland	0.1	410.5	0	..	..	..	..	0.9	0.5
Grenada	0.1	0.3	344	1.3	10,790	2.2	18,730	2.4	2.3
Guam	0.2	0.5	308	..	..	..	..	5.1	4.2
Guatemala	18.4	108.9	169	106.4	5,780	261.1	14,190	3.7	2.1
Guinea	14.8	245.9	59	21.3	1,440	61.1	4,140	5.4	2.9
Guinea-Bissau	2.2	36.1	77	2.1	980	6.9	3,120	4.4	2.1
Guyana	0.8	215.0	4	21.9	26,400	57.1	68,650	43.8	43.0
Haiti	11.8	27.8	422	20.4	1,730	37.3	3,170	-4.2	-5.3
Honduras	10.8	112.5	95	32.7	3,020	75.0	6,930	3.6	1.9
Hungary	9.6	93.0	105	198.9	20,800	455.1	47,600	0.7	1.0
Iceland	0.4	103.0	4	31.3	80,910	32.0	82,820	-1.3	-1.5
India	1,450.9	3,287.3	484	3,701.3	2,550	15,351.9	10,580	7.1	6.1
Indonesia	283.5	1,916.9	149	1,394.0	4,920	4,548.7	16,050	5.0	4.2
Iran, Islamic Rep.	91.6	1,745.2	56	469.4	5,130	1,817.8	19,850	3.7	2.6
Iraq	46.0	435.1	104	277.4	6,030	670.1	14,550	-1.5	-3.6
Ireland	5.4	70.3	77	435.2	80,650	570.7	105,770	2.6	1.0
Isle of Man	0.1	0.6	148	7.3	87,030	..	..	-2.0	-2.1
Israel	10.0	22.1	455	531.0	53,090	569.8	56,960	1.0	-0.6
Italy	59.0	302.1	199	2,278.1	38,640	3,664.4	62,160	0.8	0.8
Jamaica	2.8	11.0	262	20.4	7,190	36.0	12,680	-0.5	-0.5
Japan	124.0	378.0	342	4,608.3	37,170	7,122.7	57,450	-0.2	0.2
Jordan	11.6	89.3	129	56.4	4,880	134.8	11,670	2.6	1.5
Kazakhstan	20.6	2,724.9	8	249.1	12,100	775.8	37,670	5.0	3.7
Kenya	56.4	592.0	95	116.9	2,070	366.8	6,500	4.7	2.6
Kiribati	0.1	0.8	164	0.5	3,580	0.8	5,750	4.7	3.1
Korea, Dem. People's Rep.	26.5	120.5	219	..	..	..	..	..	..
Korea, Rep.	51.8	100.5	530	1,902.1	36,750	3,205.1	61,930	2.0	1.9
Kosovo	1.6	..	..	11.0	6,920	29.2	18,320	4.6	10.4
Kuwait	4.9	17.8	272	201.3	41,110	313.6	64,040	-1.5	-2.4
Kyrgyz Republic	7.2	200.0	37	16.3	2,260	58.5	8,100	11.5	9.7
Lao PDR	7.8	236.8	33	15.5	2,000	71.2	9,170	4.1	2.7
Latvia	1.9	64.6	30	40.2	21,520	79.6	42,650	0.0	0.9
Lebanon	5.8	10.5	564	20.7	3,560	68.5	11,790	-7.1	-7.6
Lesotho	2.3	30.4	76	2.9	1,240	8.7	3,730	5.2	4.1
Liberia	5.6	111.4	57	4.2	750	9.7	1,740	4.0	1.8
Libya	7.4	1,759.5	4	50.1	6,790	112.2	15,200	1.9	0.9
Liechtenstein	0.0	0.2	249	..	..	..	..	..	..
Lithuania	2.9	65.3	46	78.3	27,110	156.9	54,330	3.0	2.4
Luxembourg	0.7	2.6	259	57.3	84,650	69.1	102,080	0.4	-1.2
Madagascar	32.0	587.3	54	16.5	520	58.7	1,840	4.3	1.8
Malawi	21.7	118.5	224	12.3	570	39.6	1,830	1.7	-0.9
Malaysia	35.6	330.4	107	414.1	11,650	1,333.7	37,510	5.1	3.8
Maldives	0.5	0.3	1,765	6.1	11,540	12.3	23,230	3.5	3.1
Mali	24.5	1,240.2	19	25.2	1,030	79.1	3,230	5.0	2.0
Malta	0.6	0.3	1,727	20.8	36,540	34.9	61,340	6.2	3.2
Marshall Islands	0.0	0.2	216	0.3	8,510	0.4	9,760	3.3	6.8
Mauritania	5.2	1,030.7	5	10.9	2,110	37.8	7,310	6.3	3.3
Mauritius	1.2	2.0	625	16.1	12,960	43.5	34,940	4.9	5.2
Mexico	130.9	1,957.2	67	1,669.5	12,760	3,284.6	25,100	1.4	0.5
Micronesia, Fed. Sts.	0.1	0.7	161	0.5	4,490	0.6	4,990	2.3	1.8
Moldova	2.4	33.9	85	16.5	6,890	45.1	18,760	0.3	2.6
Monaco	0.0	0.1	18,693	..	..	..	..	8.5	9.4
Mongolia	3.5	1,564.1	2	19.0	5,380	60.0	17,020	5.1	3.8
Montenegro	0.6	13.9	46	7.6	12,210	21.2	33,970	3.2	3.2
Morocco	38.1	446.6	85	148.6	3,840	397.4	10,280	3.8	2.8
Mozambique	34.6	799.4	43	19.1	550	52.6	1,520	2.1	-0.8
Myanmar	54.5	676.6	83	65.9	1,210	321.3	5,900	-1.0	-1.6
Namibia	3.0	824.3	4	13.0	4,290	34.3	11,330	3.8	1.5
Nauru	0.0	0.0	594	0.3	21,940	0.2	20,870	1.4	0.8
Nepal	29.7	147.2	207	43.9	1,480	173.1	5,840	3.7	3.8
Netherlands	18.0	41.5	531	1,124.5	62,500	1,519.7	84,460	1.1	0.4
New Caledonia	0.3	18.6	16	8.8	30,070	..	..	-13.5	-14.3
New Zealand	5.3	267.7	20	249.0	47,070	287.1	54,270	-0.9	-2.6
Nicaragua	6.9	130.4	57	17.4	2,510	57.3	8,280	3.6	2.2
Niger	27.0	1,267.0	21	18.1	670	54.3	2,010	8.3	4.8
Nigeria	232.7	923.8	250	397.8	1,710	2,069.9	8,900	4.1	1.9
North Macedonia	1.8	25.7	72	15.1	8,300	46.7	25,620	3.0	3.2
Northern Mariana Islands	0.0	0.5	98	..	..	..	..	16.6	18.9
Norway	5.6	624.5	15	557.4	100,030	607.1	108,950	1.4	0.5
Oman	5.3	309.5	16	103.1	19,520	208.1	39,390	1.6	-2.8
Pakistan	251.3	796.1	321	358.3	1,430	1,535.0	6,110	3.1	1.5
Palau	0.0	0.5	39	0.3	16,920	0.4	20,810	12.0	12.2
Panama	4.5	75.3	60	81.1	17,950	177.0	39,210	2.7	1.5
Papua New Guinea	10.6	462.8	23	30.3	2,860	48.5	4,580	3.9	2.1
Paraguay	6.9	406.8	17	43.6	6,290	124.0	17,900	4.7	3.4
Peru	34.2	1,285.2	26	257.8	7,530	576.4	16,840	3.5	2.4
Philippines	115.8	300.0	385	518.0	4,470	1,546.2	13,350	5.7	4.8
Poland	36.6	313.9	120	789.5	21,590	1,811.3	49,540	3.0	3.4
Portugal	10.7	92.2	115	288.1	26,940	551.2	51,540	2.2	1.1
Puerto Rico (US)	3.2	8.9	361	82.8	25,870	109.3	34,120	3.2	3.2
Qatar	2.9	11.5	231	218.8	76,570	349.6	122,350	3.1	-4.2
Romania	19.1	238.4	83	335.3	17,600	913.0	47,920	0.9	1.0
Russian Federation	143.7	17,125.2	9	2,240.4	15,330	6,881.0	47,090	4.9	5.0
Rwanda	14.3	26.3	566	15.3	1,070	52.7	3,700	7.2	5.0
Samoa	0.2	2.8	78	1.1	5,040	1.9	8,640	4.7	4.1
San Marino	0.0	0.1	564	1.8	53,910	2.4	71,920	0.4	0.1
Sao Tome and Principe	0.2	1.0	240	0.7	2,910	1.5	6,380	1.5	-0.5
Saudi Arabia	35.3	2,149.7	16	1,270.6	35,990	2,557.0	72,440	2.6	-2.0
Senegal	18.5	196.7	94	30.1	1,630	89.0	4,810	6.5	4.0
Serbia	6.6	85.0	79	76.5	11,610	202.7	30,770	3.9	4.5
Seychelles	0.1	0.5	260	2.1	17,700	3.9	32,310	3.3	2.0
Sierra Leone	8.6	72.3	117	7.1	820	30.2	3,500	4.3	2.1
Singapore	6.0	0.7	8,242	457.7	75,820	764.4	126,630	5.3	3.3
Sint Maarten (Dutch part)	0.0	0.0	1,257	1.7	38,950	2.3	52,060	3.0	1.6
Slovak Republic	5.4	49.0	113	127.8	23,560	251.0	46,290	1.9	2.0
Slovenia	2.1	20.5	105	67.6	31,790	121.2	56,960	1.7	1.4
Solomon Islands	0.8	28.9	29	1.6	1,910	2.2	2,680	3.0	0.6
Somalia, Fed. Rep.	19.0	637.7	29	11.7	620	31.1	1,640	4.1	0.5
South Africa	64.0	1,219.1	52	391.2	6,110	971.3	15,170	0.5	-0.7
South Sudan	11.9	646.9	18	..	..	..	..	..	..
Spain	48.8	506.0	97	1,638.8	33,550	2,829.2	57,920	3.5	2.4
Sri Lanka	21.9	65.6	356	84.8	3,870	335.1	15,290	5.0	5.6
St. Kitts and Nevis	0.0	0.3	180	1.0	21,960	1.6	33,730	0.3	0.1
St. Lucia	0.2	0.6	294	2.3	12,840	4.6	25,320	4.8	4.5
St. Martin (French part)	0.0	0.1	550	..	..	..	..	..	..
St. Vincent and the Grenadines	0.1	0.4	260	1.1	11,210	2.2	21,480	4.1	4.8
Sudan	50.4	1,878.0	27	35.7	710	103.2	2,050	-14.0	-14.7
Suriname	0.6	163.8	4	3.6	5,690	12.7	20,030	1.7	0.8
Sweden	10.6	528.7	26	618.4	58,510	789.1	74,660	1.0	0.7
Switzerland	9.0	41.3	225	899.8	99,920	850.4	94,430	1.4	0.1
Syrian Arab Republic	24.7	185.2	128	16.2	720	106.4	4,740	-0.2	-3.9
Tajikistan	10.6	141.4	75	17.5	1,650	75.0	7,080	8.4	6.3
Tanzania	68.6	947.3	75	80.2	1,210	274.1	4,130	5.5	2.6
Thailand	71.7	513.1	140	511.3	7,130	1,728.2	24,110	2.9	3.0
Timor-Leste	1.4	14.9	93	2.3	1,650	7.1	5,050	-9.1	-10.2
Togo	8.4	56.8	151	10.3	1,220	32.1	3,820	6.5	4.2
Tonga	0.1	0.8	145	0.7	6,270	0.9	8,760	1.7	2.1
Trinidad and Tobago	1.4	5.1	267	26.4	19,290	49.0	35,800	2.5	2.4
Tunisia	12.3	163.6	79	47.7	3,880	175.0	14,260	1.6	1.0
Turkiye	85.5	785.4	111	1,148.7	13,430	3,806.4	44,510	3.3	3.1
Turkmenistan	7.5	491.2	16	42.3	5,640	155.9	20,800	6.3	4.4
Turks and Caicos Islands	0.0	1.0	49	1.7	36,760	1.7	37,500	5.6	4.9
Tuvalu	0.0	0.0	327	0.1	7,970	0.1	8,820	3.4	5.2
Uganda	50.0	241.6	243	50.7	1,010	159.4	3,190	6.1	3.2
Ukraine	37.9	603.6	65	185.3	5,230	661.4	18,690	3.2	2.9
United Arab Emirates	11.0	98.6	148	566.4	51,550	897.0	81,640	4.0	-0.8
United Kingdom	69.3	243.6	283	3,417.3	49,320	4,310.8	62,220	1.1	0.0
United States	340.0	9,831.5	37	28,190.7	82,910	28,993.4	85,270	2.8	1.8
Uruguay	3.4	176.2	19	74.5	22,000	116.4	34,370	3.3	3.4
Uzbekistan	36.4	448.9	81	115.2	3,170	459.5	12,640	6.7	4.6
Vanuatu	0.3	12.2	26	1.4	4,130	1.5	4,680	3.8	1.4
Venezuela, RB	28.4	912.1	32	109.0	3,840	..	..	5.5	5.1
Viet Nam	101.0	331.3	320	453.2	4,490	1,600.5	15,850	7.0	6.4
Virgin Islands (U.S.)	0.1	0.4	300	..	..	..	..	-1.3	-0.9
West Bank and Gaza	5.3	6.0	857	15.8	2,980	26.5	5,020	-22.9	-24.7
Yemen, Rep.	40.6	528.0	75	..	..	..	..	..	..
Zambia	21.3	752.6	28	25.3	1,190	80.2	3,760	3.8	0.9
Zimbabwe	16.6	390.8	42	39.9	2,400	97.7	5,870	1.7	-0.1
World	8,140.9	140,539.3	62	109,360.1	13,433	198,107.3	24,335	2.9	1.9
East Asia & Pacific	2,388.3	24,794.9	98	33,030.7	13,830	65,490.0	27,421	3.7	3.6
Europe & Central Asia	928.6	28,902.3	34	27,826.7	29,967	48,575.9	52,313	1.6	1.2
Latin America & Caribbean	662.2	20,511.0	33	6,554.0	9,898	14,722.0	22,232	2.3	1.5
Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan	813.2	12,834.5	63	5,116.8	6,292	13,169.3	16,195	2.3	0.4
North America	381.3	25,470.2	21	30,432.3	79,806	31,661.0	83,028	2.7	1.5
South Asia	1,677.4	3,686.3	497	4,329.4	2,581	17,634.6	10,513	6.8	5.8
Sub-Saharan Africa	1,289.9	24,340.0	53	2,064.5	1,600	6,920.4	5,365	3.6	1.1
Low income	747.2	14,972.3	49	571.7	765	1,859.9	2,489	3.4	0.6
Lower middle income	2,907.4	19,504.5	152	6,890.6	2,370	29,103.8	10,010	5.4	4.0
Upper middle income	3,068.4	45,281.4	69	31,830.1	10,373	72,823.3	23,733	4.2	3.9
High income	1,417.9	60,781.0	27	70,071.4	49,418	95,479.7	67,338	2.0	1.3

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