World Development Indicators

Global Private Financial Flows
Equity flows			Debt flows
Foreign direct investment, net inflows	Foreign direct investment, net inflows	Portfolio equity	Bonds	Commercial bank and other lending
$ millions	% of GDP	$ millions	$ millions	$ millions
2023	2023	2023	2023	2023

Afghanistan	..	..	..	..	..
Albania	1,621	6.9	-4	591	287
Algeria	1,214	0.5	..	..	..
American Samoa	..	..	..	..	..
Andorra	276	7.3	49	..	..
Angola	-2,120	-2.0	..	0	-3,547
Antigua and Barbuda	293	14.6	1	..	..
Argentina	24,757	3.8	74	-2,614	1,480
Armenia	580	2.4	1	-170	205
Aruba	-137	-3.6	..	..	..
Australia	35,316	2.0	-18,787	..	..
Austria	2,925	0.6	-1,189	..	..
Azerbaijan	253	0.3	-1	..	-227
Bahamas, The	322	2.1	..	..	..
Bahrain	7,226	15.6	6,119	..	..
Bangladesh	1,468	0.3	-134	-315	1,235
Barbados	225	3.1	..	..	..
Belarus	1,992	2.7	0	-681	-1,688
Belgium	-4,248	-0.7	342	..	..
Belize	16	0.5	..	-5	-4
Benin	443	2.3	0	0	1,099
Bermuda	151	1.8	-95	..	..
Bhutan	10	0.3	..	..	-4
Bolivia	240	0.5	14	-183	-88
Bosnia and Herzegovina	1,129	4.1	-1	-182	274
Botswana	742	3.8	40	..	..
Brazil	62,750	2.9	834	4,907	7,479
Brunei Darussalam	-56	-0.4	..	..	..
Bulgaria	5,170	5.1	-49	..	..
Burkina Faso	109	0.5	34	..	97
Burundi	34	1.0	9	..	..
Cabo Verde	159	6.3	..	..	-27
Cambodia	3,959	9.4	..	..	..
Cameroon	822	1.7	..	-47	-174
Canada	43,897	2.0	-35,846	..	..
Cayman Islands	12,093	167.0	7	..	..
Central African Republic	39	1.5	..	..	..
Chad	913	5.0	..	..	..
Channel Islands	..	..	..	..	..
Chile	18,377	5.5	-1,416	..	..
China	51,338	0.3	11,291	-101,421	-1,795
Hong Kong SAR, China	121,986	32.0	-1,037	..	..
Macao SAR, China	1,144	2.5	23	..	..
Colombia	16,794	4.6	20	4,270	6,570
Comoros	5	0.4	..	..	..
Congo, Dem. Rep.	2,375	3.4	0	..	3
Congo, Rep.	626	4.1	..	-27	-500
Costa Rica	4,687	5.4	172	..	..
Cote d'Ivoire	2,485	3.1	2	-56	261
Croatia	3,342	3.9	-20	..	..
Cuba	..	..	..	..	..
Curacao	137	4.2	-2	..	..
Cyprus	-22,152	-63.2	-1,080	..	..
Czechia	11,892	3.4	992	..	..
Denmark	8,233	2.0	-7,024	..	..
Djibouti	137	3.5	-20	..	..
Dominica	48	7.3	..	-2	-3
Dominican Republic	4,751	3.9	..	1,622	582
Ecuador	481	0.4	6	-720	1,355
Egypt, Arab Rep.	9,841	2.5	-253	1,435	4,445
El Salvador	643	1.9	..	-607	-10
Equatorial Guinea	142	1.1	..	..	..
Eritrea	2	..	..	..	..
Estonia	5,201	12.5	206	..	..
Ethiopia	3,263	2.4	..	..	106
Faroe Islands	..	..	..	..	..
Fiji	91	1.7	..	..	..
Finland	-115	0.0	-4,009	..	..
France	18,052	0.6	-12,285	..	..
French Polynesia	-6	-0.1	..	..	..
Gabon	1,151	5.9	..	-461	468
Gambia, The	206	8.6	..	..	-3
Georgia	2,112	6.9	2	-749	349
Germany	77,439	1.7	-16,683	..	..
Ghana	1,319	1.6	-9	..	-2,280
Greece	4,722	1.9	1,649	..	..
Greenland	..	..	..	..	..
Grenada	220	16.5	..	-11	0
Guam	..	..	..	..	..
Guatemala	1,650	1.6	..	1,565	-845
Guinea	1,315	5.9	3	..	163
Guinea-Bissau	25	1.2	..	..	..
Guyana	-1,135	-6.7	90	0	667
Haiti	24	0.1	..	..	-1
Honduras	1,086	3.2	..	-167	-109
Hungary	-70,777	-33.2	278	..	..
Iceland	1,890	6.0	-69	..	..
India	28,086	0.8	21,427	548	27,713
Indonesia	21,543	1.6	265	3,818	-2,517
Iran, Islamic Rep.	1,422	0.3	..	..	1
Iraq	-5,364	-2.0	-6	-1,000	-497
Ireland	-139,972	-24.7	165,861	..	..
Isle of Man	..	..	..	..	..
Israel	16,170	3.2	-218	..	..
Italy	42,020	1.8	3,893	..	..
Jamaica	492	2.3	4	-1,108	..
Japan	19,982	0.5	25,135	..	..
Jordan	2,006	3.9	-1	1,920	-50
Kazakhstan	5,723	2.2	335	-2,537	416
Kenya	508	0.5	-152	0	49
Kiribati	5	1.8	..	..	..
Korea, Dem. People's Rep.	..	..	..	..	..
Korea, Rep.	18,599	1.0	10,935	..	..
Kosovo	909	8.7	..	..	269
Kuwait	2,115	1.3	-375	..	..
Kyrgyz Republic	159	1.0	..	..	..
Lao PDR	1,781	11.2	0	106	74
Latvia	1,689	3.9	-9	..	..
Lebanon	655	3.3	76	..	-2,292
Lesotho	-26	-1.2	0	..	-49
Liberia	312	7.1	..	..	47
Libya	795	1.8	..	..	..
Liechtenstein	..	..	..	..	..
Lithuania	3,831	4.8	-8	..	..
Luxembourg	-9,279	-10.5	125,388	..	..
North Macedonia	642	4.0	0	54	143
Madagascar	520	3.3	..	..	8
Malawi	214	1.6	..	..	..
Malaysia	7,919	2.0	484	..	..
Maldives	767	11.6	6	..	-7
Mali	703	2.8	-104	..	..
Malta	24,602	108.8	1,001	..	..
Marshall Islands	9	3.5	0	..	..
Mauritania	848	7.9	..	..	..
Mauritius	760	5.4	3,195	150	-103
Mexico	30,683	1.7	-5,162	14,136	-5,922
Micronesia, Fed. Sts.	..	..	..	..	..
Moldova	361	2.2	-1	..	-7
Monaco	..	..	..	..	..
Mongolia	2,248	11.1	13	-768	1,993
Montenegro	526	6.9	10	0	-94
Morocco	1,060	0.7	139	2,500	-254
Mozambique	2,684	12.8	..	..	2,258
Myanmar	1,520	2.3	..	..	-114
Namibia	2,294	18.5	2	..	..
Nepal	75	0.2	..	..	-58
Netherlands	-343,403	-30.2	-20,877	..	..
New Caledonia	687	7.0	..	..	..
New Zealand	4,395	1.7	1,156	..	..
Nicaragua	1,114	6.3	..	..	-29
Niger	1,026	6.1	2	..	-8
Nigeria	1,873	0.4	1,588	-850	-700
Northern Mariana Islands	..	..	..	..	..
Norway	13,785	2.9	-3,049	..	..
Oman	12,545	11.8	-965	..	..
Pakistan	2,048	0.6	69	0	-136
Palau	80	28.9	..	..	..
Panama	2,387	2.8	..	..	..
Papua New Guinea	43	0.1	..	..	-1,796
Paraguay	1,112	2.6	97	192	..
Peru	4,339	1.6	-24	-2,823	1,506
Philippines	8,925	2.0	-444	5,211	4,684
Poland	35,660	4.4	680	..	..
Portugal	11,586	4.0	792	..	..
Puerto Rico (US)	..	..	..	..	..
Qatar	-474	-0.2	484	..	..
Romania	8,709	2.5	-277	..	..
Russian Federation	-10,045	-0.5	-2,427	..	..
Rwanda	458	3.2	6	-114	589
Samoa	2	0.2	2	..	..
San Marino	-18	-0.9	5	..	..
Sao Tome and Principe	-26	-3.7	0	..	..
Saudi Arabia	22,803	1.9	4,223	..	..
Senegal	4,790	15.6	9	0	5,607
Serbia	4,938	6.1	6	1,750	4,245
Seychelles	240	11.0	16	..	..
Sierra Leone	146	2.3	..	..	..
Singapore	125,787	24.9	18,913	..	..
Sint Maarten (Dutch part)	45	2.7	0	..	..
Slovak Republic	526	0.4	..	..	..
Slovenia	1,448	2.1	-8	..	..
Solomon Islands	79	5.2	..	..	..
Somalia, Fed. Rep.	677	6.2	..	..	..
South Africa	3,863	1.0	-4,383	-3,432	-1,878
South Sudan	-6	..	..	..	..
Spain	46,962	2.9	-9,737	..	..
Sri Lanka	713	0.9	8	0	-265
St. Kitts and Nevis	30	2.8	0	..	..
St. Lucia	203	8.4	1	0	..
St. Martin (French part)	..	..	..	..	..
St. Vincent and the Grenadines	74	6.9	0	-1	-1
Sudan	548	1.4	..	..	0
Suriname	-53	-1.5	..	..	-301
Eswatini	28	0.6	..	..	-69
Sweden	18,673	3.2	-2,380	..	..
Switzerland	-115,459	-12.9	9,358	..	..
Syrian Arab Republic	..	..	..	..	0
Tajikistan	141	1.1	-1	0	64
Tanzania	1,649	2.1	6	..	1,722
Thailand	10,328	2.0	-5,658	-5,125	..
Timor-Leste	122	5.9	..	..	..
Togo	80	0.8	..	..	25
Tonga	3	0.4	..	..	..
Trinidad and Tobago	-1,498	-6.0	..	..	..
Tunisia	705	1.5	21	-700	-618
Turkiye	10,657	0.9	1,387	6,655	9,153
Turkmenistan	1,378	3.0	..	..	-67
Turks and Caicos Islands	33	2.0	..	..	..
Tuvalu	0	0.3	..	..	..
Uganda	2,994	6.1	5	..	-741
Ukraine	4,572	2.5	2	-190	412
United Arab Emirates	30,688	5.9	..	..	..
United Kingdom	13,790	0.4	-32,040	..	..
United States	361,944	1.3	45,460	..	..
Uruguay	-5,248	-6.7	41	..	..
Uzbekistan	2,156	2.1	23	608	4,158
Vanuatu	9	0.8	..	..	..
Venezuela, RB	13	0.0	..	..	..
Viet Nam	18,500	4.3	..	-40	125
Virgin Islands (U.S.)	..	..	..	..	..
West Bank and Gaza	104	0.6	-142	..	..
Yemen, Rep.	..	..	..	..	..
Zambia	641	2.3	0	..	-154
Zimbabwe	604	1.7	-23	0	21
World	956,759	0.9	276,307	..	..
East Asia & Pacific	462,758	1.5	42,292	..	..
Europe & Central Asia	-337,801	-1.2	198,032	..	..
Latin America & Caribbean	221,936	2.7	-5,243	..	..
Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan	130,299	2.7	10,153	..	..
North America	405,992	1.4	9,520	..	..
South Asia	31,120	0.7	21,307	234	28,614
Sub-Saharan Africa	42,455	2.0	247	..	..
Low income	14,056	4.1	-48	..	2,119
Lower middle income	104,853	1.4	22,208	9,622	37,551
Upper middle income	276,759	1.0	2,349	-84,895	20,634
High income	549,092	0.7	251,313	..	..

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