World Development Indicators

Health risk factors and future challenges
Prevalence of current tobacco use		Incidence of tuberculosis	Prevalence of diabetes	Incidence of HIV, ages 15-49 (per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49)	Prevalence of HIV				Antiretroviral therapy coverage	Cause of death
Male	Female				Total	Women's share of population ages 15+ living with HIV	Youth, Male	Youth, Female		Communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal, and nutrition conditions	Non-communicable diseases	Injuries
% of male adults	% of female adults	per 100,000 people	% of population ages 20 to 79		% of population ages 15-49	%	% of population ages 15-24	% of population ages 15-24	% of people living with HIV	% of population	% of population	% of population
2022	2022	2023	2024	2022	2022	2022	2022	2022	2022	2019	2019	2019

Afghanistan	39	6.8	204	11.7	0.10	0.1	10	0.1	0.1	10	35	41	25
Albania	38	6.4	15	10.6	0.10	0.1	27	0.1	0.1	58	3	94	3
Algeria	44	0.6	55	17.5	0.10	0.1	47	0.1	0.1	69	13	80	7
American Samoa	..	..	4	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Andorra	35	35.7	5	10.1	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Angola	..	..	383	4.9	1.00	1.6	73	0.3	1.0	40	57	35	8
Antigua and Barbuda	..	..	1	11.6	0.74	1.1	..	0.2	0.2	..	10	87	3
Argentina	28	20.4	39	14.0	0.20	0.4	36	0.1	0.1	76	17	77	6
Armenia	51	1.8	21	7.7	0.36	0.3	34	0.1	0.1	49	7	88	4
Aruba	..	..	4	4.6	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Australia	14	10.6	6	7.4	0.10	0.1	14	0.1	0.1	86	5	89	6
Austria	26	24.9	5	5.4	..	..	24	..	..	..	4	91	6
Azerbaijan	39	0.1	66	10.2	0.10	0.1	28	0.1	0.1	67	6	87	6
Bahamas, The	30	3.5	9	8.9	0.23	1.2	46	0.4	0.3	74	7	73	20
Bahrain	26	5.9	14	22.1	0.10	0.1	13	0.1	0.1	49	5	88	7
Bangladesh	51	15.7	221	13.2	0.10	0.1	33	0.1	0.1	33	22	71	7
Barbados	..	..	1	13.2	0.54	1.1	38	0.5	0.3	57	8	87	4
Belarus	46	14.1	19	5.1	..	..	36	..	..	..	2	94	5
Belgium	27	20.9	3	5.9	0.10	0.2	34	..	..	88	9	85	6
Belize	16	2.0	34	14.1	0.72	1.2	46	0.3	0.3	44	17	63	21
Benin	14	1.8	42	8.1	0.17	0.7	64	0.2	0.3	85	55	37	9
Bermuda	..	..	3	13.4	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Bhutan	29	11.9	179	12.0	0.15	0.2	42	0.1	0.1	65	16	71	13
Bolivia	21	4.8	105	3.4	0.28	0.4	27	0.1	0.1	51	22	68	10
Bosnia and Herzegovina	44	31.2	20	10.3	..	..	15	..	..	..	2	95	3
Botswana	30	7.4	175	4.6	3.60	17.4	61	3.1	6.4	93	52	40	8
Brazil	16	8.9	49	10.6	0.53	0.7	33	..	..	69	14	74	12
Brunei Darussalam	27	2.3	72	13.7	..	..	41	..	..	..	11	84	5
Bulgaria	42	36.4	17	7.4	0.10	0.1	20	0.1	0.1	60	2	95	2
Burkina Faso	20	5.1	58	4.5	0.19	0.6	63	0.2	0.3	76	52	36	12
Burundi	17	5.3	86	4.3	0.15	0.9	63	0.3	0.4	90	52	37	11
Cabo Verde	17	5.3	53	6.8	0.64	0.9	47	0.1	0.2	79	17	71	12
Cambodia	33	6.1	276	7.5	0.17	0.6	49	0.3	0.2	84	22	69	10
Cameroon	11	1.5	137	6.9	0.81	2.8	64	0.5	0.9	80	54	37	9
Canada	15	9.5	6	7.7	0.10	0.1	26	0.1	0.1	76	5	89	6
Cayman Islands	..	..	4	11.1	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Central African Republic	..	..	428	7.6	1.20	2.7	65	0.7	1.2	60	66	25	9
Chad	14	1.9	120	7.3	0.34	1.0	63	0.3	0.5	54	68	24	8
Channel Islands	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Chile	30	25.4	20	12.2	0.37	0.6	16	0.3	0.1	76	9	83	7
China	45	1.6	52	11.9	..	..	26	..	..	..	3	90	6
Hong Kong SAR, China	..	..	67	8.2	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Macao SAR, China	..	..	68	8.1	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Colombia	12	4.3	46	8.4	0.43	0.6	18	0.2	0.1	63	10	76	14
Comoros	18	2.7	26	10.8	0.10	0.1	49	0.1	0.1	62	35	53	12
Congo, Dem. Rep.	22	3.2	385	7.7	0.36	0.8	63	0.2	0.4	67	58	34	8
Congo, Rep.	29	2.4	298	8.1	3.00	3.2	70	0.6	2.6	28	56	36	8
Costa Rica	13	4.4	10	9.8	0.41	0.6	15	0.4	0.1	61	7	82	11
Cote d'Ivoire	15	1.4	103	5.0	0.51	1.9	67	0.5	0.8	70	54	36	10
Croatia	36	33.0	8	10.5	0.10	0.1	11	0.1	0.1	82	1	93	5
Cuba	25	9.6	8	9.4	0.35	0.6	19	0.3	0.1	70	10	83	7
Curacao	..	..	3	13.4	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Cyprus	47	19.0	7	10.0	..	..	22	..	..	..	6	88	6
Czechia	33	24.8	5	7.6	..	..	20	..	..	..	6	89	5
Denmark	18	16.2	4	6.4	0.10	0.1	27	0.1	0.1	91	7	89	4
Djibouti	..	..	477	6.5	0.55	1.0	51	0.3	0.4	22	40	50	10
Dominica	..	..	6	12.9	0.24	0.5	..	0.3	0.1	..	..	..	..
Dominican Republic	..	..	50	17.6	0.61	1.0	51	0.4	0.5	61	18	70	12
Ecuador	18	2.7	59	4.9	0.18	0.4	34	0.2	0.1	77	13	75	12
Egypt, Arab Rep.	48	0.4	10	22.4	0.10	0.1	17	0.1	0.1	34	9	86	5
El Salvador	15	2.3	86	12.7	0.24	0.4	35	0.2	0.1	75	9	68	23
Equatorial Guinea	..	..	203	8.2	..	..	60	..	..	..	62	33	5
Eritrea	..	..	149	4.4	0.21	0.5	61	0.1	0.2	70	37	53	10
Estonia	33	22.0	9	6.9	0.10	0.8	39	0.1	0.1	69	4	92	4
Eswatini	20	2.6	326	7.9	7.90	25.2	60	5.0	8.2	89	48	43	9
Ethiopia	9	1.5	143	4.4	0.14	0.8	65	0.2	0.4	82	49	40	10
Faroe Islands	..	..	..	5.3	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Fiji	40	12.7	72	16.6	1.70	0.7	46	0.1	0.3	15	10	86	4
Finland	27	18.2	4	6.9	..	..	27	..	..	..	1	94	5
France	36	31.1	8	6.5	0.10	0.3	34	..	..	91	7	86	7
French Polynesia	..	..	19	22.8	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Gabon	23	3.4	380	8.5	1.30	3.0	71	0.5	1.6	54	48	45	7
Gambia, The	23	0.8	142	5.5	0.81	1.4	60	0.2	0.4	38	49	42	9
Georgia	58	8.1	51	6.7	0.32	0.4	28	0.1	0.1	70	8	87	5
Germany	25	20.4	6	7.8	0.10	0.1	20	..	..	93	5	91	4
Ghana	6	0.7	129	2.7	0.90	1.6	69	0.3	1.0	45	45	47	8
Greece	36	27.3	6	8.0	0.12	0.3	18	0.1	0.1	66	11	86	3
Greenland	..	..	110	4.3	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Grenada	..	..	4	11.3	..	..	..	..	..	..	10	84	5
Guam	..	..	42	20.3	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Guatemala	21	1.8	29	13.2	0.13	0.2	37	0.1	0.1	76	22	64	15
Guinea	..	..	178	4.6	0.62	1.4	65	0.3	0.8	62	59	34	7
Guinea-Bissau	17	0.6	178	4.8	0.73	2.4	67	0.6	0.9	64	59	33	8
Guyana	23	2.3	66	16.4	1.30	1.5	50	0.3	0.4	65	18	69	13
Haiti	14	2.6	185	8.5	0.86	1.7	62	0.4	0.7	81	27	63	11
Honduras	23	1.7	38	5.0	0.10	0.2	42	0.1	0.1	70	13	65	21
Hungary	34	29.0	7	8.3	..	..	19	..	..	..	2	94	4
Iceland	10	9.9	4	6.9	0.10	0.1	29	0.1	0.1	82	5	90	6
India	38	10.9	192	10.5	..	0.2	45	..	..	65	22	68	10
Indonesia	59	3.0	388	11.3	0.18	0.4	33	0.2	0.1	29	17	78	5
Iran, Islamic Rep.	24	1.6	11	9.0	..	..	23	..	..	..	6	84	10
Iraq	38	2.4	23	13.4	0.10	0.1	18	0.1	0.1	55	15	67	18
Ireland	22	16.4	5	3.6	0.10	0.2	32	0.1	0.1	90	6	91	4
Isle of Man	..	..	..	7.5	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Israel	29	14.4	3	10.1	..	..	30	..	..	..	11	85	4
Italy	26	19.3	5	7.7	0.15	0.3	26	0.1	0.1	86	6	91	4
Jamaica	19	4.7	4	12.5	0.60	1.2	48	0.4	0.4	52	10	78	12
Japan	28	9.2	10	8.1	..	..	6	..	..	..	11	84	5
Jordan	55	12.9	3	20.5	0.01	0.1	17	0.1	0.1	49	11	78	11
Kazakhstan	37	7.0	49	6.8	0.22	0.3	49	0.1	0.1	65	5	87	8
Kenya	18	2.6	214	3.1	0.66	3.4	66	1.1	1.7	85	48	43	10
Kiribati	53	26.8	908	24.6	..	..	..	..	..	..	27	68	5
Korea, Dem. People's Rep.	33	0.0	..	9.9	..	..	48	..	..	..	12	81	7
Korea, Rep.	33	5.8	38	9.6	..	..	10	..	..	..	13	78	9
Kosovo	..	..	..	10.4	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Kuwait	36	2.5	11	25.6	..	0.1	18	0.1	0.1	50	8	80	12
Kyrgyz Republic	43	3.1	131	7.6	0.23	0.3	40	0.1	0.1	48	10	82	8
Lao PDR	44	9.3	132	6.7	0.29	0.4	37	0.2	0.1	54	25	65	9
Latvia	48	22.2	22	7.1	0.24	0.6	37	0.1	0.1	50	3	92	5
Lebanon	52	38.9	12	12.3	..	0.1	10	0.1	0.1	79	10	83	7
Lesotho	49	6.9	584	6.2	3.90	18.9	62	3.3	6.9	87	52	38	10
Liberia	10	1.9	215	9.2	..	1.0	65	0.4	0.6	67	56	36	9
Libya	50	0.2	57	15.8	0.10	0.1	40	0.1	0.1	47	8	76	16
Liechtenstein	..	..	..	7.2	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Lithuania	43	21.6	34	7.5	0.13	0.2	26	0.1	0.1	44	4	91	6
Luxembourg	26	23.4	8	5.8	0.15	0.2	29	0.1	0.1	82	6	88	6
Madagascar	43	10.7	220	4.6	0.53	0.4	47	0.1	0.1	18	48	43	10
Malawi	16	3.0	119	5.7	1.20	7.0	64	1.7	3.0	88	49	43	8
Malaysia	34	0.7	97	21.1	0.13	0.3	19	0.1	0.1	56	16	76	8
Maldives	43	10.1	36	9.5	0.10	0.1	28	0.1	0.1	41	7	89	4
Mali	15	0.9	52	4.8	0.33	0.8	63	0.2	0.5	54	61	30	9
Malta	27	23.1	13	10.0	0.18	0.3	20	0.2	0.1	63	8	88	3
Marshall Islands	51	8.5	928	25.7	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Mauritania	18	2.7	70	5.2	0.10	0.2	56	0.1	0.1	62	44	46	9
Mauritius	34	2.6	12	20.1	..	..	36	..	..	..	10	85	5
Mexico	24	7.9	28	16.4	0.30	0.4	18	0.3	0.1	62	11	78	12
Micronesia, Fed. Sts.	..	..	397	19.2	..	..	..	..	..	..	13	78	9
Moldova	50	6.8	70	6.3	0.55	0.9	38	0.2	0.2	46	5	90	5
Monaco	..	..	1	6.9	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Mongolia	52	7.4	448	10.3	0.10	0.1	16	0.1	0.1	39	7	81	12
Montenegro	40	34.3	17	10.7	0.11	0.1	12	0.1	0.1	53	1	95	4
Morocco	25	1.3	97	11.9	0.10	0.1	40	0.1	0.1	70	9	85	7
Mozambique	20	3.3	361	3.0	6.30	12.1	65	2.8	7.0	72	56	35	8
Myanmar	71	18.4	482	6.7	0.36	0.9	42	0.4	0.4	73	20	72	8
Namibia	..	..	432	5.3	2.70	9.8	64	2.2	3.6	88	51	40	9
Nepal	49	12.2	231	7.7	0.10	0.1	42	0.1	0.1	67	25	65	10
Netherlands	24	18.9	5	5.0	0.10	0.2	19	0.1	0.1	88	6	89	6
New Caledonia	..	..	17	22.0	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
New Zealand	11	9.3	7	6.7	0.10	0.1	17	0.1	0.1	77	4	89	6
Nicaragua	..	..	44	10.4	..	..	32	..	..	..	12	77	11
Niger	14	1.2	83	4.1	0.10	0.2	56	0.1	0.1	69	67	24	9
Nigeria	6	0.5	219	3.0	0.39	1.3	64	0.3	0.5	71	68	25	7
North Macedonia	44	35.2	11	7.4	0.10	0.1	9	0.1	0.1	53	1	96	2
Northern Mariana Islands	..	..	75	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Norway	16	13.1	3	4.8	..	0.1	34	0.1	0.1	..	8	87	6
Oman	16	0.4	14	17.0	0.10	0.1	25	0.1	0.1	60	10	80	10
Pakistan	31	6.9	267	31.4	..	0.2	18	0.1	0.1	12	34	57	8
Palau	36	11.3	85	19.3	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Panama	9	2.0	61	11.1	0.63	1.1	29	0.7	0.3	65	13	79	8
Papua New Guinea	55	25.9	647	14.1	1.30	1.4	61	0.4	0.8	42	35	56	9
Paraguay	12	3.1	76	9.4	0.32	0.5	32	0.2	0.1	56	15	74	11
Peru	24	3.2	149	6.4	0.35	0.4	23	0.1	0.1	77	23	68	9
Philippines	37	4.9	632	7.5	0.38	0.3	7	0.3	0.1	41	24	68	8
Poland	26	19.3	13	8.1	..	..	20	..	..	..	6	89	5
Portugal	35	21.6	16	10.5	0.17	0.5	29	0.1	0.1	..	8	88	5
Puerto Rico (US)	..	..	1	10.9	..	..	..	..	..	..	8	85	7
Qatar	22	3.4	40	24.6	0.10	0.1	18	0.1	0.1	46	6	72	21
Romania	39	21.4	62	7.5	0.10	0.2	36	0.1	0.1	79	6	91	4
Russian Federation	37	18.7	38	5.9	..	..	33	..	..	..	4	89	7
Rwanda	17	6.4	62	2.1	0.37	2.3	63	0.6	0.9	89	39	51	10
Samoa	34	14.4	6	25.4	..	..	..	..	..	..	11	82	7
San Marino	..	..	0	8.6	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Sao Tome and Principe	14	2.1	73	12.1	..	..	51	..	..	..	27	66	7
Saudi Arabia	26	3.6	8	23.1	0.10	0.1	15	0.1	0.1	90	8	76	15
Senegal	11	0.8	133	3.8	0.32	0.3	56	0.1	0.1	76	36	53	11
Serbia	40	39.6	20	10.5	0.10	0.1	12	0.1	0.1	64	3	94	3
Seychelles	31	4.6	18	9.3	..	..	..	..	..	..	12	80	7
Sierra Leone	20	5.7	380	4.8	0.56	1.5	64	0.5	1.1	70	58	34	8
Singapore	23	5.6	41	11.4	0.10	0.1	9	0.1	0.1	85	23	74	4
Sint Maarten (Dutch part)	..	..	7	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Slovak Republic	34	25.3	5	7.1	0.10	0.1	13	0.1	0.1	..	6	88	6
Slovenia	22	20.6	5	7.0	0.10	0.1	12	0.1	0.1	83	3	90	7
Solomon Islands	56	20.9	97	12.0	0.10	0.1	..	0.1	0.1	..	20	70	10
Somalia, Fed. Rep.	..	..	157	5.8	0.10	0.1	55	0.1	0.1	49	62	28	10
South Africa	38	8.7	427	7.2	5.90	17.9	66	4.0	10.3	78	36	52	12
South Sudan	..	..	326	4.6	0.97	1.6	64	0.4	0.8	38	62	28	10
Spain	30	26.4	10	9.7	0.14	0.3	17	0.1	0.1	90	5	91	4
Sri Lanka	40	2.7	57	10.2	0.10	0.1	22	0.1	0.1	55	6	85	9
St. Kitts and Nevis	..	..	2	13.8	0.49	0.7	..	0.6	0.1	..	..	..	..
St. Lucia	25	3.1	1	11.4	0.32	0.4	..	0.1	0.2	..	8	82	10
St. Martin (French part)	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
St. Vincent and the Grenadines	..	..	4	8.6	0.36	0.9	..	0.2	0.3	..	11	82	7
Sudan	..	..	50	19.0	0.20	0.2	47	0.1	0.1	24	39	50	11
Suriname	..	..	31	13.8	1.10	1.6	42	0.6	0.6	41	14	75	11
Sweden	28	16.0	4	5.8	..	0.1	39	..	..	95	5	89	5
Switzerland	25	22.4	5	5.3	0.10	0.2	27	0.1	0.1	90	4	90	6
Syrian Arab Republic	..	..	23	19.0	0.01	0.1	24	0.1	0.1	46	7	62	31
Tajikistan	..	..	76	8.0	0.10	0.2	36	0.1	0.1	70	23	67	10
Tanzania	15	2.6	183	9.8	1.70	3.9	66	0.8	1.4	74	54	37	9
Thailand	35	1.4	149	10.2	0.25	1.1	41	0.5	0.2	81	15	75	10
Timor-Leste	76	21.1	455	3.2	0.19	0.2	31	0.1	0.1	57	39	54	7
Togo	12	1.0	47	4.8	0.60	1.8	66	0.5	0.8	80	46	44	10
Tonga	48	16.0	8	19.6	..	..	..	..	..	..	10	84	6
Trinidad and Tobago	..	..	25	12.4	..	..	50	..	..	..	7	82	11
Tunisia	48	2.3	38	16.0	0.10	0.1	27	0.1	0.1	26	7	86	8
Turkiye	43	19.6	14	16.5	..	..	24	..	..	..	5	90	5
Turkmenistan	11	0.5	41	7.1	..	..	32	..	..	..	25	69	6
Turks and Caicos Islands	..	..	15	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Tuvalu	49	19.7	163	19.0	0.47	0.4	..	0.1	0.1	..	..	..	..
Uganda	13	3.3	198	2.2	1.80	5.4	63	1.0	2.4	80	53	37	11
Ukraine	39	10.7	89	6.0	..	..	44	..	..	..	3	92	5
United Arab Emirates	16	2.7	1	20.7	0.10	0.1	19	0.1	0.1	76	8	74	17
United Kingdom	16	12.2	9	7.4	0.10	0.2	32	..	..	93	7	89	4
United States	21	12.5	3	13.7	..	..	21	..	..	..	5	88	7
Uruguay	23	17.3	45	7.8	..	..	35	..	..	..	8	85	7
Uzbekistan	33	1.1	54	7.5	..	..	46	..	..	..	7	87	6
Vanuatu	42	8.5	45	19.7	0.10	0.1	..	0.1	0.1	..	14	78	9
Venezuela, RB	..	..	47	8.6	0.46	0.5	28	0.4	0.2	59	12	72	16
Viet Nam	42	1.3	185	3.4	0.14	0.5	30	0.2	0.1	69	9	81	10
Virgin Islands (U.S.)	..	..	..	9.1	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
West Bank and Gaza	59	10.1	0	15.5	..	..	..	..	..	..	14	79	7
Yemen, Rep.	..	..	38	5.5	0.10	0.1	31	0.1	0.1	26	29	44	26
Zambia	26	3.5	283	10.3	3.60	10.3	63	1.8	4.2	92	64	30	7
Zimbabwe	22	1.2	209	1.5	1.60	10.9	60	3.0	4.2	93	47	43	10
World	34	7.9	134	10.8	0.30	0.7	53	0.2	0.3	73	18	74	8
East Asia & Pacific	44	3.1	146	10.9	..	..	..	..	..	..	8	86	7
Europe & Central Asia	32	19.0	23	8.0	..	..	..	..	..	..	5	90	5
Latin America & Caribbean	20	8.6	50	11.3	0.40	0.6	..	..	..	68	14	75	11
Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan	34	4.2	111	20.1	..	0.1	30	0.1	0.1	25	22	67	11
North America	21	12.2	3	13.0	..	..	..	..	..	..	5	88	7
South Asia	39	11.3	193	10.7	..	0.2	38	..	..	72	22	68	10
Sub-Saharan Africa	16	2.8	210	5.6	1.06	3.3	63	0.7	1.5	77	55	36	9
Low income	20	3.3	201	7.1	0.64	1.7	60	0.4	0.9	74	49	40	12
Lower middle income	35	8.7	211	11.5	..	0.7	55	..	..	80	30	61	9
Upper middle income	40	4.1	94	11.4	..	..	..	..	..	..	9	84	7
High income	26	16.0	13	9.7	..	..	..	..	..	..	6	88	6

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