World Development Indicators

Distribution of income or consumption
Gini index	Percentage share of income or consumption
	Lowest 10%	Lowest 20%	Second 20%	Third 20%	Fourth 20%	Highest 20%	Highest 10%

Reference year

Afghanistan	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Albania	2020	29.4	3.4	8.4	13.2	17.3	23.0	38.0	22.8
Algeria	2011	27.6	4.0	9.4	13.7	17.5	22.3	37.2	22.9
American Samoa	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Andorra	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Angola	2018	51.3	1.3	3.8	7.7	12.6	20.4	55.6	39.6
Antigua and Barbuda	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Argentina	2024	42.4	1.9	5.1	9.7	14.8	22.5	47.9	31.2
Armenia	2024	27.4	4.0	9.6	13.9	17.5	21.9	37.2	23.3
Aruba	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Australia	2020	33.8	2.6	7.2	12.4	16.5	22.6	41.3	25.9
Austria	2023	31.2	2.8	7.7	13.2	17.5	22.5	39.0	24.8
Azerbaijan	2005	26.6	4.8	10.8	13.9	16.7	20.9	37.8	24.2
Bahamas, The	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Bahrain	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Bangladesh	2022	30.9	3.7	8.8	12.8	16.5	21.8	40.1	25.5
Barbados	2016	34.1	2.5	6.9	12.2	16.9	22.8	41.2	25.8
Belarus	2020	24.4	4.5	10.3	14.5	18.0	22.5	34.8	20.7
Belgium	2023	26.8	3.7	9.1	14.4	18.0	22.2	36.3	22.2
Belize	2018	39.9	2.2	5.8	10.5	15.2	22.3	46.3	30.0
Benin	2021	34.4	3.1	7.6	11.9	16.1	22.1	42.3	27.2
Bermuda	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Bhutan	2022	28.5	3.6	8.8	13.5	17.6	22.8	37.3	22.7
Bolivia	2024	40.9	1.9	5.4	10.4	15.2	22.2	46.7	30.6
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2021	30.3	3.3	8.2	13.0	17.2	22.9	38.7	23.6
Botswana	2015	54.9	1.4	3.7	6.7	10.7	19.1	59.9	42.9
Brazil	2024	50.3	1.3	3.9	8.1	12.8	19.8	55.4	39.3
Brunei Darussalam	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Bulgaria	2023	39.5	2.1	6.0	11.3	15.4	21.2	46.2	31.1
Burkina Faso	2021	37.4	3.0	7.3	11.2	15.1	21.1	45.3	30.2
Burundi	2020	37.5	2.9	7.1	11.2	15.3	21.4	45.0	29.9
Cambodia	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Cameroon	2021	42.2	2.1	5.4	9.6	14.7	22.5	47.9	31.1
Canada	2022	31.5	2.9	7.7	13.0	17.2	22.6	39.5	24.6
Cabo Verde	2015	42.4	2.2	5.7	9.7	14.3	21.6	48.7	32.3
Cayman Islands	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Central African Republic	2021	43.0	2.1	5.6	9.7	14.1	21.4	49.2	33.1
Chad	2022	37.4	2.8	6.9	11.0	15.9	21.4	44.9	29.5
Channel Islands	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Chile	2024	43.0	2.3	5.8	9.9	14.0	20.3	49.9	34.3
China	2022	36.0	3.1	7.3	11.4	15.7	21.9	43.7	28.4
Hong Kong SAR, China	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Macao SAR, China	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Colombia	2024	54.4	1.0	3.2	7.1	11.5	19.3	58.9	42.7
Comoros	2024	30.3	3.7	8.8	13.0	16.7	22.2	39.3	24.6
Congo, Dem. Rep.	2020	44.7	2.1	5.5	9.6	13.7	20.2	51.1	35.7
Congo, Rep.	2011	48.9	1.6	4.2	8.2	13.2	20.7	53.7	37.9
Costa Rica	2024	45.8	1.7	4.6	8.8	13.8	21.8	51.1	34.2
Cote d'Ivoire	2021	35.3	3.1	7.6	11.6	15.7	21.8	43.3	27.8
Croatia	2023	30.1	2.9	7.8	13.4	17.8	23.1	38.0	23.3
Cuba	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Curacao	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Cyprus	2023	31.8	3.6	8.6	12.7	16.5	21.7	40.6	26.3
Czechia	2023	25.7	3.8	9.5	14.7	18.1	22.2	35.5	21.5
Denmark	2023	29.9	3.6	9.1	13.5	16.8	21.4	39.2	25.5
Djibouti	2017	41.6	1.9	5.4	10.4	15.1	21.6	47.6	32.3
Dominica	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Dominican Republic	2024	39.0	2.3	6.1	10.7	15.4	22.3	45.4	29.5
Ecuador	2024	45.2	1.5	4.3	9.1	14.4	22.2	50.0	33.4
Egypt, Arab Rep.	2021	28.5	4.2	9.7	13.5	16.9	21.4	38.6	24.6
El Salvador	2023	39.8	1.9	5.6	10.8	15.4	22.4	45.8	29.7
Equatorial Guinea	2022	38.5	2.6	6.4	10.6	15.2	22.3	45.4	29.1
Eritrea	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Estonia	2023	30.7	3.1	8.3	13.0	16.7	22.8	39.3	23.7
Eswatini	2016	54.6	1.4	3.7	6.8	10.7	18.6	60.2	42.7
Ethiopia	2021	31.1	3.5	8.3	12.8	16.8	22.4	39.7	24.8
Faroe Islands	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Fiji	2019	30.7	3.5	8.4	12.9	16.8	22.5	39.4	24.2
Finland	2023	27.4	3.7	9.2	14.0	17.6	22.5	36.7	22.5
France	2023	31.8	3.0	7.7	12.9	17.2	22.5	39.7	25.0
French Polynesia	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Gabon	2017	38.0	2.2	6.0	10.8	15.7	23.0	44.4	27.7
Gambia, The	2020	38.8	2.6	6.6	10.9	15.2	21.8	45.6	30.5
Georgia	2024	33.9	2.9	7.3	12.2	16.5	22.5	41.5	26.2
Germany	2022	33.7	2.3	6.9	12.8	17.0	22.3	40.9	26.2
Ghana	2016	43.5	1.6	4.7	9.6	14.8	22.3	48.6	32.2
Greece	2023	33.4	2.7	7.2	12.6	16.9	22.5	40.8	26.0
Greenland	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Grenada	2018	43.8	2.1	5.5	9.7	13.5	20.9	50.4	33.7
Guam	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Guatemala	2023	45.2	1.6	4.6	9.3	14.0	21.4	50.6	34.1
Guinea	2018	29.6	3.5	8.5	13.1	17.3	22.9	38.2	23.1
Guinea-Bissau	2021	33.4	3.4	7.9	11.9	16.2	22.4	41.6	26.1
Guyana	1998	45.1	1.1	4.3	9.8	14.5	21.3	50.1	34.4
Haiti	2012	41.1	2.1	5.5	10.3	15.2	22.0	47.1	31.2
Honduras	2024	45.7	1.2	3.7	9.0	14.5	22.9	50.0	32.3
Hungary	2017	30.6	3.0	7.9	13.2	17.6	22.8	38.5	23.9
Iceland	2019	26.8	3.7	9.4	14.3	17.9	22.2	36.3	22.4
India	2022	25.5	4.5	10.4	14.2	17.5	21.9	36.1	22.1
Indonesia	2024	34.9	3.5	8.1	11.8	15.4	21.0	43.6	28.8
Iran, Islamic Rep.	2023	35.9	2.8	7.0	11.7	16.0	22.0	43.3	28.2
Iraq	2023	29.8	3.7	8.9	13.1	16.9	22.3	38.9	24.2
Ireland	2023	29.0	3.7	9.2	13.4	17.1	22.0	38.3	24.1
Isle of Man	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Israel	2022	38.3	1.8	5.2	10.8	16.6	23.9	43.5	27.0
Italy	2023	34.3	2.3	6.6	12.3	17.0	23.1	41.1	25.8
Jamaica	2021	39.9	2.2	5.7	10.3	15.3	22.8	45.8	29.6
Japan	2020	32.3	2.3	6.8	13.0	17.6	23.2	39.4	24.3
Jordan	2010	33.7	3.5	8.2	12.1	15.8	21.5	42.4	27.4
Kazakhstan	2021	29.2	4.3	9.8	13.1	16.3	21.5	39.3	24.8
Kenya	2022	38.5	2.9	7.1	10.9	14.6	21.2	46.3	30.9
Kiribati	2023	24.7	4.4	10.2	14.4	17.9	22.4	35.1	20.9
Korea, Dem. People's Rep.	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Korea, Rep.	2021	32.9	2.9	7.4	12.4	16.9	23.1	40.3	25.0
Kosovo	2022	38.3	1.1	4.5	11.1	16.8	25.2	42.4	25.1
Kuwait	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Kyrgyz Republic	2024	27.5	4.2	9.6	13.6	17.2	22.3	37.3	22.9
Lao PDR	2024	34.7	3.3	7.9	12.0	15.7	21.3	43.1	28.5
Latvia	2023	34.0	2.6	7.2	12.4	16.5	22.4	41.5	26.2
Lebanon	2022	35.5	2.8	6.8	11.2	16.2	23.5	42.3	25.6
Lesotho	2017	44.9	1.7	4.6	8.9	14.2	22.6	49.7	32.9
Liberia	2016	35.3	2.9	7.2	11.6	16.0	22.3	42.8	27.1
Libya	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Liechtenstein	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Lithuania	2023	36.0	2.2	6.5	11.9	16.2	22.4	42.9	27.3
Luxembourg	2023	33.6	2.8	7.1	12.0	17.0	23.2	40.7	25.0
Madagascar	2021	36.8	2.9	7.2	11.5	15.5	21.2	44.7	29.6
Malawi	2019	38.5	2.9	7.0	11.0	14.9	21.0	46.2	31.0
Malaysia	2021	40.7	2.3	5.9	10.2	15.0	22.1	46.9	30.9
Maldives	2019	29.3	3.8	8.9	13.2	17.0	22.4	38.5	23.3
Mali	2021	35.7	3.2	7.6	11.5	15.4	21.6	43.9	28.3
Malta	2023	31.8	2.8	7.6	13.0	17.1	22.4	39.8	24.7
Marshall Islands	2019	35.5	2.8	7.2	11.7	15.8	22.1	43.2	27.5
Mauritania	2019	32.0	3.1	7.8	12.5	16.8	22.9	40.0	24.6
Mauritius	2017	36.8	2.9	7.2	11.6	15.5	21.1	44.6	29.9
Mexico	2024	42.6	2.1	5.6	10.0	14.3	21.1	48.9	33.4
Micronesia, Fed. Sts.	2013	40.1	1.9	5.5	10.7	15.3	22.5	46.0	29.7
Moldova	2023	26.8	4.3	9.9	13.9	17.3	21.9	37.0	22.8
Monaco	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Mongolia	2022	31.4	3.4	8.2	12.6	16.8	22.6	39.8	24.6
Montenegro	2021	34.3	2.1	6.2	12.1	17.2	24.0	40.4	24.7
Morocco	2013	39.5	2.7	6.7	10.7	14.7	20.9	47.0	31.9
Mozambique	2022	49.6	1.7	4.7	8.6	12.5	18.8	55.5	40.8
Myanmar	2017	30.7	3.8	8.9	13.0	16.6	21.6	39.9	25.5
Namibia	2015	59.1	1.0	2.8	5.8	9.8	17.9	63.7	47.2
Nepal	2022	30.0	3.7	8.7	13.1	17.0	22.2	39.0	24.2
Netherlands	2021	25.7	3.6	9.4	14.6	18.3	22.5	35.2	21.4
New Caledonia	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
New Zealand	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Nicaragua	2014	46.2	2.0	5.1	9.2	13.7	19.9	52.1	37.2
Niger	2021	32.9	3.8	8.7	12.4	15.9	20.8	42.2	27.8
Nigeria	2022	33.9	3.0	7.5	12.0	16.4	22.6	41.6	26.3
North Macedonia	2019	33.5	1.9	5.8	12.3	18.0	24.8	39.0	22.9
Northern Mariana Islands	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Norway	2023	26.5	3.6	9.1	14.4	18.0	22.7	35.8	21.6
Oman	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Pakistan	2024	33.5	3.4	8.2	12.3	16.0	21.3	42.2	27.7
Palau	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Panama	2024	49.7	1.2	3.6	8.0	13.0	21.1	54.3	37.6
Papua New Guinea	2009	41.9	1.9	5.1	10.0	15.2	22.4	47.3	31.0
Paraguay	2024	44.2	2.0	5.3	9.7	14.1	20.7	50.2	35.0
Peru	2024	40.1	2.0	5.6	10.6	15.4	22.1	46.2	30.3
Philippines	2023	39.3	2.9	6.9	10.7	14.6	20.9	46.9	31.6
Poland	2023	28.5	3.3	8.6	13.9	17.7	22.5	37.3	22.9
Portugal	2023	33.9	2.7	7.4	12.5	16.5	21.7	41.8	26.9
Puerto Rico (US)	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Qatar	2017	35.1	2.6	6.5	11.6	16.7	23.3	41.9	25.8
Romania	2023	29.8	2.4	7.0	13.8	18.4	23.9	36.9	21.8
Russian Federation	2023	33.0	3.1	7.7	12.1	16.5	22.7	41.0	25.1
Rwanda	2023	39.4	3.1	7.4	10.9	14.4	19.8	47.6	33.4
Samoa	2013	38.7	2.7	6.8	11.0	14.9	20.8	46.4	31.3
San Marino	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Sao Tome and Principe	2017	40.7	2.6	6.4	10.4	14.6	20.7	47.9	32.8
Saudi Arabia	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Senegal	2021	36.2	3.0	7.3	11.5	15.6	21.6	43.9	28.8
Serbia	2023	32.8	2.5	6.9	12.7	17.4	23.1	39.9	24.7
Seychelles	2018	32.1	2.6	7.1	12.6	17.7	23.5	39.1	23.9
Sierra Leone	2018	35.7	3.4	7.9	11.7	15.3	21.0	44.2	29.4
Singapore	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Sint Maarten (Dutch part)	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Slovak Republic	2023	23.8	3.3	9.1	15.3	19.3	23.6	32.8	18.8
Slovenia	2023	24.7	4.1	10.0	14.6	18.0	22.6	34.8	20.6
Solomon Islands	2012	37.1	2.8	7.0	11.4	15.5	21.5	44.6	29.2
Somalia, Fed. Rep.	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
South Africa	2022	54.1	1.4	3.7	6.9	10.8	19.1	59.5	42.1
South Sudan	2016	44.0	1.8	4.9	9.6	14.2	21.9	49.5	33.0
Spain	2023	33.4	2.2	6.5	12.6	17.3	23.4	40.2	24.5
Sri Lanka	2019	37.7	3.1	7.4	11.1	15.0	20.8	45.7	30.8
St. Kitts and Nevis	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
St. Lucia	2015	43.7	2.1	5.5	9.6	13.8	20.7	50.3	34.1
St. Martin (French part)	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
St. Vincent and the Grenadines	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Sudan	2014	34.2	3.2	7.8	12.1	16.1	21.7	42.4	27.8
Suriname	2022	39.2	2.2	5.9	11.1	15.3	22.0	45.6	30.1
Sweden	2023	29.3	2.8	7.9	13.8	17.8	23.3	37.2	22.3
Switzerland	2022	33.8	2.9	7.4	12.3	16.6	22.1	41.5	26.6
Syrian Arab Republic	2022	26.4	3.8	9.3	14.1	17.9	23.7	35.1	20.9
Tajikistan	2024	36.1	2.9	7.1	11.5	16.0	22.3	43.3	28.2
Tanzania	2018	40.5	2.9	6.9	10.5	14.2	20.4	48.1	33.1
Thailand	2024	33.3	3.4	7.9	12.0	16.2	22.4	41.5	26.0
Timor-Leste	2014	28.7	4.0	9.4	13.4	16.9	21.8	38.4	24.0
Togo	2021	37.9	2.8	6.8	11.0	15.4	21.6	45.2	29.6
Tonga	2021	27.1	4.0	9.3	13.8	17.6	22.7	36.6	22.0
Trinidad and Tobago	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Tunisia	2021	33.7	3.1	7.7	12.3	16.4	21.9	41.6	27.0
Turkiye	2023	43.7	2.1	5.5	9.7	14.2	20.9	49.7	34.4
Turkmenistan	1998	40.8	2.4	6.1	10.3	14.5	21.7	47.4	31.5
Turks and Caicos Islands	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Tuvalu	2010	39.1	2.7	6.6	10.8	14.9	21.3	46.4	30.8
Uganda	2019	42.7	2.4	6.1	10.0	14.1	20.3	49.5	34.5
Ukraine	2020	25.6	4.3	10.0	14.3	17.6	22.1	35.9	21.7
United Arab Emirates	2018	26.4	2.8	8.2	14.8	18.9	23.3	34.8	20.5
United Kingdom	2021	32.4	2.9	7.6	12.5	17.0	22.9	40.0	25.0
United States	2024	41.8	1.7	5.1	10.0	15.1	22.6	47.1	30.7
Uruguay	2024	40.0	2.2	5.7	10.5	15.3	22.4	46.1	30.0
Uzbekistan	2024	34.6	2.3	6.6	12.1	16.7	23.1	41.5	25.7
Vanuatu	2019	32.3	3.0	7.6	12.4	17.2	23.0	39.9	24.7
Venezuela, RB	2006	44.7	1.2	4.3	9.6	14.6	22.1	49.5	33.2
Viet Nam	2022	36.1	2.6	6.8	11.8	16.1	22.0	43.2	28.1
Virgin Islands (U.S.)	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
West Bank and Gaza	2023	36.4	2.5	6.6	11.3	16.1	23.0	43.0	27.1
Yemen, Rep.	2014	36.7	3.0	7.3	11.5	15.3	21.2	44.7	29.4
Zambia	2022	51.5	1.5	3.9	7.3	11.9	20.5	56.4	39.1
Zimbabwe	2019	50.3	1.9	4.8	7.9	12.0	19.2	56.1	40.5

Help/Feedback