World Development Indicators

Global Private Financial Flows
Equity flows			Debt flows
Foreign direct investment, net inflows	Foreign direct investment, net inflows	Portfolio equity	Bonds	Commercial bank and other lending
$ millions	% of GDP	$ millions	$ millions	$ millions
2019	2019	2019	2019	2019

Afghanistan	23	0.1	0	..	..
Albania	1,201	7.9	7	-20	-19
Algeria	1,381	0.8	..	..	3
American Samoa	..	..	..	..	..
Andorra	..	..	..	..	..
Angola	-4,098	-4.6	0	2,000	-125
Antigua and Barbuda	139	8.4	..	..	..
Argentina	6,663	1.5	65	-11,021	1,345
Armenia	254	1.9	-5	98	490
Aruba	-76	..	0	..	..
Australia	40,499	2.9	17,074	..	..
Austria	-8,100	-1.8	2,918	..	..
Azerbaijan	1,504	3.1	19	0	-810
Bahamas, The	265	1.9	..	..	..
Bahrain	942	2.4	..	..	..
Bangladesh	1,908	0.6	-70	..	-321
Barbados	215	4.1	..	..	..
Belarus	1,273	2.0	7	154	1,036
Belgium	-28,966	-5.4	5,248	..	..
Belize	103	5.5	0	0	0
Benin	230	1.6	..	555	-291
Bermuda	4	0.1	-22	..	..
Bhutan	13	0.5	0	..	-9
Bolivia	-237	-0.6	13	0	13
Bosnia and Herzegovina	390	1.9	1	-21	1,135
Botswana	261	1.4	-45	..	..
Brazil	69,174	3.8	-1,810	-521	-3,689
Brunei Darussalam	373	2.8	0	..	..
Bulgaria	1,644	2.4	-91	86	289
Burkina Faso	208	1.3	..	..	-2
Burundi	1	0.0	..	..	..
Cabo Verde	105	5.3	0	..	2
Cambodia	3,663	13.5	0	..	..
Cameroon	1,025	2.6	0	..	626
Canada	45,088	2.6	-1,745	..	..
Cayman Islands	34,690	..	..	..	..
Central African Republic	26	1.2	..	..	..
Chad	567	5.0	..	..	..
Channel Islands	..	..	..	..	..
Chile	11,928	4.2	2,876	..	..
China	155,815	1.1	44,906	105,319	53,017
Hong Kong SAR, China	53,171	14.5	3,509	..	..
Macao SAR, China	6,194	11.5	4	..	..
Colombia	14,314	4.4	-1,232	1,715	1,826
Comoros	4	0.3	..	..	..
Congo, Dem. Rep.	1,351	2.7	-30	..	72
Congo, Rep.	3,366	27.4	..	-27	-71
Costa Rica	2,505	4.1	55	1,350	73
Cote d'Ivoire	1,009	1.7	..	404	1,551
Croatia	1,170	1.9	-9	..	..
Cuba	..	..	..	..	..
Curacao	68	2.2	6	..	..
Cyprus	25,930	103.9	568	..	..
Czech Republic	9,333	3.7	-105	..	..
Denmark	-7,499	-2.1	5,024	..	..
Djibouti	175	5.3	..	..	0
Dominica	33	5.6	..	15	-3
Dominican Republic	2,825	3.2	0	1,937	-878
Ecuador	946	0.9	2	3,057	-896
Egypt, Arab Rep.	9,010	3.0	-12	7,887	937
El Salvador	725	2.7	0	196	212
Equatorial Guinea	452	4.1	..	..	..
Eritrea	67	..	..	..	..
Estonia	2,963	9.4	-7	..	..
Ethiopia	2,516	2.6	..	0	-313
Faroe Islands	..	..	..	..	..
Fiji	322	5.9	..	0	..
Finland	15,768	5.9	-3,196	..	..
France	51,039	1.9	-5,410	..	..
French Polynesia	33	..	..	..	..
Gabon	1,553	9.2	..	..	-193
Gambia, The	32	1.8	..	..	-1
Georgia	1,341	7.7	-6	709	-353
Germany	72,211	1.9	-12,820	..	..
Ghana	3,880	5.8	..	3,000	-267
Greece	5,000	2.4	-44	..	..
Greenland	..	..	..	..	..
Grenada	131	10.8	..	-9	0
Guam	..	..	..	..	..
Guatemala	967	1.3	0	1,200	2,260
Guinea	44	0.4	0	..	41
Guinea-Bissau	31	2.3	..	29	..
Guyana	1,695	32.8	0	0	-51
Haiti	75	0.5	..	..	-1
Honduras	955	3.8	..	0	99
Hungary	32,050	19.6	232	..	..
Iceland	-481	-2.0	668	..	..
India	50,611	1.8	13,769	12,939	20,685
Indonesia	24,516	2.2	-397	23,767	3,546
Iran, Islamic Rep.	1,508	..	..	..	-163
Iraq	-3,076	-1.3	-3	..	..
Ireland	-46,633	-12.0	245,787	..	..
Isle of Man	..	..	..	..	..
Israel	19,047	4.8	-3,170	..	..
Italy	31,192	1.6	17,065	..	..
Jamaica	665	4.0	..	347	-84
Japan	37,177	0.7	30,938	..	..
Jordan	825	1.9	-62	-615	531
Kazakhstan	3,370	1.9	481	-101	..
Kenya	1,332	1.4	14	1,350	-1,070
Kiribati	0	0.2	..	..	..
Korea, Dem. People’s Rep.	26	..	..	..	..
Korea, Rep.	10,566	0.6	753	..	..
Kosovo	285	3.6	0	..	100
Kuwait	516	0.4	167	..	..
Kyrgyz Republic	404	4.8	0	..	..
Lao PDR	756	4.2	0	124	-28
Latvia	1,059	3.1	27	..	..
Lebanon	2,223	4.3	344	350	-5,416
Lesotho	118	5.0	0	..	0
Liberia	87	2.8	..	..	..
Libya	..	..	..	..	..
Liechtenstein	..	..	..	..	..
Lithuania	1,574	2.9	-20	..	..
Luxembourg	-11,421	-16.1	243,364	..	..
North Macedonia	550	4.4	-16	0	102
Madagascar	474	3.4	0	..	17
Malawi	98	1.3	..	..	..
Malaysia	9,101	2.5	-1,650	..	..
Maldives	961	17.0	-30	..	90
Mali	494	2.9	..	..	0
Malta	4,115	27.5	229	..	..
Marshall Islands	4	..	..	..	..
Mauritania	-884	-11.6	..	..	..
Mauritius	472	3.4	-659	..	..
Mexico	29,354	2.3	-10	16,370	1,585
Micronesia, Fed. Sts.	..	..	..	..	..
Moldova	502	4.2	0	..	94
Monaco	..	..	..	..	..
Mongolia	2,443	17.5	7	..	763
Montenegro	463	8.4	3	370	-173
Morocco	1,600	1.3	280	1,239	1,754
Mozambique	2,181	14.3	..	..	951
Myanmar	2,292	3.0	0	..	-14
Namibia	-176	-1.4	10	..	..
Nepal	186	0.6	..	..	..
Netherlands	35,689	3.9	2,899	..	..
New Caledonia	413	..	..	..	..
New Zealand	2,943	1.4	-243	..	..
Nicaragua	503	4.0	0	..	-143
Niger	593	4.6	..	..	..
Nigeria	3,299	0.7	-1,548	350	..
Northern Mariana Islands	..	..	..	..	..
Norway	13,783	3.4	4,853	..	..
Oman	3,420	4.5	60	..	..
Pakistan	2,218	0.8	22	-2,000	1,244
Palau	22	8.2	..	..	..
Panama	6,068	9.1	0	..	..
Papua New Guinea	334	1.3	..	..	-870
Paraguay	392	1.0	..	500	-854
Peru	8,892	3.9	-511	812	..
Philippines	7,685	2.0	1,764	1,948	-291
Poland	14,399	2.4	114	..	..
Portugal	8,271	3.5	-994	..	..
Puerto Rico	..	..	..	..	..
Qatar	-2,813	-1.6	1,337	..	..
Romania	7,365	2.9	-656	..	..
Russian Federation	31,975	1.9	-4,320	36,345	-31,615
Rwanda	384	3.7	0	21	..
Samoa	1	0.1	..	..	..
San Marino	..	..	..	..	..
Sao Tome and Principe	28	6.7	8	..	..
Saudi Arabia	4,563	0.6	..	..	..
Senegal	983	4.2	..	0	777
Serbia	4,269	8.3	-64	656	1,315
Seychelles	228	13.4	10	..	..
Sierra Leone	368	8.9	..	..	..
Singapore	105,466	28.3	..	..	..
Sint Maarten (Dutch part)	55	..	1	..	..
Slovak Republic	2,313	2.2	109	..	..
Slovenia	1,710	3.2	93	..	..
Solomon Islands	33	2.1	0	..	..
Somalia	447	..	..	..	..
South Africa	4,625	1.3	-4,289	6,732	-864
South Sudan	-232	..	..	..	..
Spain	14,813	1.1	11,839	..	..
Sri Lanka	758	0.9	-15	2,563	-380
St. Kitts and Nevis	92	8.8	..	..	..
St. Lucia	31	1.4	..	0	..
St. Martin (French part)	..	..	..	..	..
St. Vincent and the Grenadines	113	13.7	..	-1	-1
Sudan	825	2.7	0	..	0
Suriname	72	2.0	0	..	..
Eswatini	128	2.9	..	..	0
Sweden	24,398	4.6	1,147	..	..
Switzerland	-18,383	-2.6	-1,950	..	..
Syrian Arab Republic	..	..	..	..	-1
Tajikistan	213	2.6	-73	0	-115
Tanzania	1,112	1.8	..	..	466
Thailand	4,817	0.9	56	4,114	..
Timor-Leste	75	3.7	0	..	..
Togo	133	2.4	..	..	112
Tonga	2	0.3	0	..	..
Trinidad and Tobago	184	0.8	0	..	..
Tunisia	810	2.1	13	49	347
Turkey	9,052	1.2	406	3,112	-13,567
Turkmenistan	2,166	..	..	..	-16
Turks and Caicos Islands	27	2.3	..	..	..
Tuvalu	0	0.6	..	..	..
Uganda	1,266	3.6	15	..	311
Ukraine	5,833	3.8	49	2,551	2,162
United Arab Emirates	13,787	3.3	..	..	..
United Kingdom	20,697	0.7	-13,517	..	..
United States	351,631	1.6	-244,072	..	..
Uruguay	1,189	2.1	0	..	..
Uzbekistan	2,315	4.0	29	..	1,061
Vanuatu	41	4.4	..	..	..
Venezuela, RB	934	..	..	0	0
Vietnam	16,120	6.2	..	974	4,367
Virgin Islands (U.S.)	..	..	..	..	..
West Bank and Gaza	122	..	-8	..	..
Yemen, Rep.	-371	-1.6	..	..	..
Zambia	548	2.4	-1	0	7,174
Zimbabwe	280	1.3	..	0	-287
World	1,631,060	1.8	356,327	..	..
East Asia & Pacific	493,116	1.8	96,722	..	..
Europe & Central Asia	340,246	1.5	499,656	..	..
Latin America & Caribbean	254,671	3.2	-545	..	..
Middle East & North Africa	57,784	1.8	-825	..	..
North America	396,723	1.7	-245,840	..	..
South Asia	56,678	1.6	13,676	13,502	21,292
Sub-Saharan Africa	31,842	1.8	-6,516	..	..
Low income	11,928	2.9	-88	..	1,102
Lower middle income	125,698	2.0	14,314	36,840	42,169
Upper middle income	403,279	1.6	31,821	196,807	9,716
High income	1,090,155	1.8	310,281	..	..

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