Loading...
World Development Indicators:
Direction of trade of low- and middle-income economies
Exports
Imports
% of total merchandise exports
% of total merchandise exports
% of total merchandise exports
% of total merchandise imports
% of total merchandise imports
% of total merchandise imports
2010
2020
2010
2020
2010
2020
2010
2020
2010
2020
2010
2020
12.7
17.9
13.8
14.0
73.4
68.1
17.2
23.2
12.4
12.1
70.0
64.7
29.0
4.5
24.5
24.2
46.5
71.3
37.4
16.9
4.7
2.6
58.0
80.4
6.1
19.0
1.7
0.6
92.2
80.4
55.5
73.8
1.8
1.2
42.7
25.0
7.0
12.9
15.2
16.2
77.6
70.9
10.6
14.3
15.7
14.9
73.3
70.8
18.7
32.0
2.6
0.2
78.7
67.8
13.2
26.6
3.1
2.9
83.7
70.6
22.6
35.5
13.5
14.9
63.8
49.6
28.4
40.4
8.6
9.4
63.0
50.1
6.4
33.6
93.6
66.4
35.6
46.4
0.8
1.5
63.7
52.1
53.5
40.2
34.9
52.2
9.5
4.9
63.9
90.5
28.9
4.6
7.2
5.0
87.3
85.6
3.4
2.3
9.4
12.2
91.0
84.4
0.3
1.0
8.7
14.6
24.5
29.3
10.9
9.3
64.5
61.4
28.5
34.1
6.6
7.8
64.8
57.8
0.2
12.0
4.3
16.7
95.5
71.3
0.1
26.4
0.2
2.8
99.7
70.7
2.6
78.8
1.0
4.8
96.4
16.4
8.1
12.0
1.0
1.1
90.9
86.9
85.6
72.6
0.6
0.1
13.8
27.3
32.7
39.0
3.9
4.2
63.5
56.9
50.8
55.7
15.6
6.3
33.6
38.1
45.7
63.7
6.0
6.0
48.4
30.3
4.3
3.6
4.2
21.3
91.5
75.1
6.7
15.5
0.3
0.5
93.0
84.1
14.7
27.9
2.3
1.4
83.0
70.7
19.7
36.8
1.6
2.0
78.7
61.2
19.4
25.1
2.7
2.9
77.9
72.1
27.6
43.0
3.1
3.9
69.4
53.1
0.5
1.5
0.0
..
99.5
98.5
16.7
22.2
0.1
0.2
83.2
77.6
70.3
70.5
0.2
2.9
29.4
26.6
27.0
49.2
0.4
1.7
72.6
49.1
29.6
32.9
11.0
8.9
59.3
58.1
26.9
40.2
5.3
6.6
67.8
53.2
2.1
34.1
17.3
0.5
80.5
65.4
30.4
64.4
55.0
5.3
14.5
30.3
5.2
5.4
0.0
..
94.8
94.6
18.7
23.3
0.4
..
81.0
76.7
69.6
46.8
10.6
47.8
19.6
5.4
39.3
12.1
1.0
0.8
59.7
87.1
45.6
53.9
0.9
53.5
46.1
24.8
32.0
2.2
0.8
72.9
67.2
22.2
25.0
7.1
6.1
70.8
68.9
38.8
42.9
5.1
5.7
56.2
51.4
12.0
12.6
21.1
22.6
66.8
64.7
10.1
10.1
19.7
23.7
69.8
66.2
15.4
19.1
6.9
3.1
77.7
77.8
14.5
17.9
10.2
14.9
75.3
67.2
8.1
4.8
13.1
25.8
78.9
69.5
15.3
11.3
22.6
29.8
62.1
58.9
8.4
26.6
13.9
12.3
77.7
61.1
26.2
23.1
16.2
22.4
57.6
54.5
15.6
17.5
10.7
10.9
72.5
71.6
8.3
8.1
8.0
15.2
80.3
76.7
21.7
19.2
3.5
1.9
74.7
78.9
15.1
18.5
8.8
12.8
76.1
68.7
18.8
13.1
6.7
9.5
74.5
77.3
13.4
14.0
6.4
11.4
80.2
74.7
51.3
37.6
6.4
17.8
42.3
44.6
41.6
36.5
11.6
13.9
46.9
49.6
7.5
11.3
21.2
23.7
71.2
65.0
12.8
11.0
21.2
12.7
66.0
76.4
26.5
46.9
20.8
1.5
52.7
51.6
42.6
31.9
11.0
15.2
46.4
52.9
20.1
30.2
3.5
3.4
76.3
66.5
22.2
27.5
22.9
23.4
54.9
49.2
12.1
10.6
2.3
4.4
85.6
85.0
3.6
6.9
4.4
5.3
92.0
87.9
24.6
12.8
3.4
4.8
72.0
82.5
16.5
16.0
11.3
15.4
72.0
68.6
20.0
15.0
3.0
2.6
77.0
82.4
23.0
21.3
12.2
15.9
64.7
62.8
40.0
48.8
0.9
8.3
59.2
42.9
38.6
33.6
9.7
14.7
51.7
51.7
12.5
8.1
6.4
5.9
81.1
86.0
9.1
9.3
9.0
9.0
81.9
81.7
13.8
19.6
13.6
24.6
72.5
55.8
13.4
13.8
26.3
34.3
60.2
51.9
29.1
19.0
3.0
4.8
68.0
76.2
10.5
12.4
12.1
23.2
77.4
63.9
64.1
64.0
25.6
19.2
10.3
16.7
33.0
39.6
28.1
18.2
38.4
42.3
7.0
7.7
25.0
23.6
68.0
68.6
5.2
3.5
25.3
28.4
69.4
68.1
23.1
13.6
53.0
76.8
23.9
9.6
41.2
34.1
14.2
16.2
44.6
49.7
18.1
12.8
22.3
35.4
59.6
51.7
10.0
12.3
13.6
22.7
76.5
64.9
16.8
41.2
54.9
30.5
28.3
28.4
13.6
21.6
27.4
27.4
59.0
51.1
14.5
9.7
13.1
19.1
70.8
71.0
13.9
11.1
21.5
29.0
63.6
59.7
3.7
0.2
1.5
91.8
94.8
8.0
8.9
10.4
13.7
9.8
77.4
79.8
31.4
23.6
25.4
37.3
41.1
38.9
38.4
32.3
18.1
30.7
43.4
37.0
18.7
19.8
0.5
0.6
80.6
79.6
27.4
27.7
14.1
18.0
58.5
54.3
53.3
45.6
3.2
17.6
38.6
36.6
43.1
40.4
14.0
28.8
37.1
30.8
18.2
10.3
28.2
46.6
51.7
42.7
13.1
10.8
27.7
34.0
58.7
55.2
17.1
12.3
29.6
42.8
52.6
44.9
28.6
23.3
22.1
34.3
49.0
42.4
17.0
21.3
8.1
16.4
71.2
61.6
25.0
19.0
18.4
30.9
55.9
50.1
22.7
21.3
5.9
3.0
71.1
75.7
19.4
19.3
10.2
20.1
70.1
60.5
9.2
3.4
19.2
24.3
68.6
65.0
11.3
15.7
30.6
21.6
42.1
48.0
18.7
15.1
11.7
19.2
69.6
65.5
12.9
13.6
8.5
9.2
70.9
77.2
24.0
12.0
2.9
4.7
72.7
83.1
18.3
14.6
8.7
22.1
66.6
63.2
17.1
9.4
3.9
23.3
73.5
67.2
27.4
23.0
11.5
27.9
58.0
49.0
40.6
49.6
0.6
1.3
58.5
49.1
34.6
37.5
13.4
18.7
50.4
43.8
29.7
20.0
0.2
0.3
70.1
79.7
8.1
7.1
6.0
6.5
78.8
86.4
38.9
38.6
3.3
7.3
57.0
54.0
30.1
29.9
10.2
17.0
59.7
52.9
8.2
3.1
4.4
5.1
82.6
88.4
14.1
10.7
9.6
13.4
69.1
75.7
5.0
3.9
2.1
2.9
92.9
93.2
19.0
11.9
23.9
47.7
54.4
38.3
28.2
29.8
3.2
1.5
68.5
68.6
32.8
35.5
10.6
19.7
56.4
44.8
2.8
3.7
4.0
3.9
93.2
92.4
10.9
17.1
7.1
16.2
67.7
66.7
5.4
3.5
2.2
3.1
91.9
93.3
3.3
2.8
20.5
28.3
76.1
69.0
27.5
28.5
1.6
0.7
57.4
70.7
35.4
46.2
12.4
17.1
35.9
36.7
19.7
14.9
7.6
30.7
72.6
54.2
28.4
27.1
10.3
17.7
61.0
55.1
48.0
65.9
10.4
4.0
39.8
30.0
41.1
35.5
37.1
35.2
19.5
29.2
10.7
9.1
18.4
33.7
69.4
57.1
26.1
22.3
25.1
30.7
48.4
46.9
9.2
14.2
0.9
0.5
89.8
85.3
6.2
5.8
2.3
5.6
91.4
88.5
6.0
19.7
0.9
1.0
93.0
79.3
8.5
8.3
3.5
16.7
88.0
74.9
23.2
9.1
36.7
58.3
40.0
32.6
6.6
7.1
6.4
9.8
84.6
83.1
1.5
3.9
1.2
4.4
97.2
91.5
10.2
7.7
10.0
14.7
79.3
77.5
42.8
33.7
16.7
37.4
36.2
28.8
39.6
39.4
21.1
29.0
31.6
31.6
12.1
6.5
19.4
66.8
68.5
26.7
31.5
25.5
14.1
44.1
54.3
30.5
9.2
6.7
27.5
39.7
63.2
53.6
7.8
3.9
30.0
41.6
62.2
54.5
3.2
8.3
14.6
23.9
82.2
67.9
2.9
3.2
26.6
32.7
70.5
64.1
0.8
0.6
84.1
90.0
15.1
9.4
1.8
2.8
46.8
50.1
51.4
47.1
19.5
14.5
23.5
25.2
57.0
60.3
3.2
1.9
30.8
38.2
65.9
59.9
1.7
1.9
49.2
78.7
49.1
19.4
0.5
0.5
23.1
47.4
76.4
52.1
2.1
0.8
30.5
68.1
67.4
31.0
34.5
5.2
37.7
69.9
27.8
24.8
30.5
18.6
25.2
22.9
44.3
58.5
9.9
6.3
25.3
34.5
64.8
59.2
23.5
14.8
27.4
12.3
49.0
72.5
6.7
6.8
26.4
26.1
66.9
67.0
2.2
1.3
24.3
34.5
73.5
64.2
10.1
10.2
40.4
40.2
49.5
49.6
3.9
2.8
21.6
21.7
74.4
75.5
7.1
2.9
19.0
26.3
73.4
70.8
36.8
58.0
8.5
6.5
54.7
35.5
9.9
23.3
39.6
42.1
50.5
34.6
10.5
8.1
7.7
6.7
81.8
85.2
5.6
7.5
16.1
28.1
78.2
64.4
7.6
5.8
0.2
1.7
92.2
92.5
2.7
4.6
10.8
21.1
86.5
74.3
1.3
9.8
65.3
76.7
33.4
13.5
3.9
3.5
33.4
40.6
62.7
55.9
5.4
7.0
27.8
29.0
66.7
63.8
3.4
5.1
35.6
41.5
59.7
52.9
55.8
79.5
28.1
13.5
16.1
7.0
13.8
18.9
56.5
67.8
29.7
13.4
3.0
3.7
9.5
7.3
87.5
89.1
16.9
16.1
38.9
46.7
44.2
37.1
87.4
97.9
0.1
0.5
12.5
1.6
77.0
91.9
6.1
1.9
16.9
6.2
5.1
6.9
29.5
31.8
65.3
61.0
0.6
0.8
36.3
41.8
61.7
56.7
23.0
6.4
34.2
48.7
42.8
44.9
17.7
20.2
20.0
31.2
62.2
48.5
74.5
73.6
3.3
3.5
22.3
22.9
64.0
65.0
19.7
23.3
16.3
11.7
13.5
7.8
23.7
22.6
62.6
69.7
4.9
2.0
32.6
50.0
62.5
48.0
7.3
9.3
15.9
16.1
76.6
74.7
27.2
21.8
17.7
37.4
55.1
40.8
22.8
22.8
24.8
30.6
52.4
46.6
16.6
16.9
29.6
37.3
53.9
45.8
3.3
1.8
52.3
76.4
44.4
21.8
7.9
6.6
24.2
36.8
67.8
56.6
63.7
12.7
25.7
73.5
10.7
13.8
18.8
18.2
31.7
38.2
49.5
43.6
18.5
17.9
2.7
23.1
78.9
59.0
71.4
69.6
7.8
4.8
20.8
25.6
23.2
8.3
1.1
7.7
75.7
84.1
31.8
25.3
23.1
25.7
45.1
49.0
8.6
34.8
7.6
10.8
83.8
54.4
28.8
31.7
16.9
24.5
54.3
43.9
0.4
0.4
2.4
1.1
97.2
98.5
1.5
0.7
12.8
12.6
85.6
86.7
12.8
9.4
15.6
41.7
71.6
48.8
28.9
11.0
24.0
38.9
47.0
50.1
3.7
25.2
9.3
11.2
87.0
63.6
16.9
31.8
27.4
23.3
55.7
44.9
0.1
1.5
17.4
38.6
82.5
59.9
24.9
19.1
33.0
45.4
42.1
35.5
15.0
10.0
15.3
25.4
69.7
64.7
14.0
7.8
28.6
42.8
57.4
49.4
75.9
27.4
12.2
54.3
11.9
18.3
32.2
42.7
27.3
28.2
40.5
29.1
22.8
10.5
26.5
70.0
50.7
19.4
42.2
13.4
7.9
35.4
49.9
51.2
30.7
22.7
11.0
24.0
58.3
53.3
34.3
21.2
27.1
36.4
38.7
42.4
13.7
0.1
39.2
95.1
47.2
4.8
13.6
4.6
33.7
39.0
52.6
56.4
18.7
16.1
19.1
20.9
62.2
63.0
2.2
2.0
44.6
59.1
53.3
39.0
2.7
20.7
14.7
43.4
82.6
35.9
8.9
5.9
14.9
29.5
76.1
64.6
48.1
76.8
11.7
17.0
40.2
6.3
5.6
17.8
46.6
40.8
47.8
41.3
63.0
22.0
4.7
28.1
32.3
49.9
7.7
8.7
30.4
40.0
61.9
51.2
5.5
29.5
6.5
32.0
88.0
38.5
4.9
5.2
32.1
37.4
63.1
57.4
8.4
7.6
70.2
34.9
21.4
57.6
19.2
29.1
22.1
29.8
58.7
41.0
41.9
36.0
18.7
20.0
39.3
44.1
10.0
8.0
34.3
50.4
55.7
41.6
77.3
44.0
1.0
1.2
21.8
54.8
78.6
77.4
6.0
13.1
15.3
9.4
51.0
2.0
8.5
3.5
40.5
94.5
16.1
18.1
51.8
54.1
32.0
27.8
12.7
5.6
14.2
14.2
73.2
80.2
14.0
8.1
25.2
54.4
60.7
37.6
22.2
27.6
19.1
16.8
58.7
55.5
44.5
28.7
21.5
35.4
34.0
35.9
67.2
55.4
7.1
5.3
25.7
39.3
42.4
49.6
17.6
22.9
40.0
27.5
1.5
7.7
42.4
35.5
56.0
56.8
4.2
2.4
18.2
29.2
77.3
68.5
13.5
23.5
3.9
9.5
82.7
67.0
11.2
10.0
48.4
39.7
40.4
50.3
26.4
30.1
7.8
23.2
65.8
46.7
40.7
33.9
16.5
30.4
42.8
35.7
45.0
36.3
4.0
29.4
51.0
34.3
76.3
71.0
6.8
13.0
16.8
16.0
16.5
47.3
15.0
3.3
68.5
49.4
12.1
15.5
52.0
40.9
35.9
43.6
23.5
19.3
28.2
30.5
48.3
50.2
1.7
2.5
38.5
45.1
59.8
52.4
37.8
43.2
7.7
8.6
54.5
48.2
33.8
38.7
25.1
35.7
41.0
25.6
6.7
12.3
0.4
0.1
92.9
87.6
23.1
24.5
4.1
13.5
72.8
62.1
55.2
44.2
16.1
17.7
28.7
38.1
15.2
11.2
30.5
30.3
54.2
58.5
1.1
2.0
1.9
6.7
97.0
91.3
9.8
4.6
7.6
15.1
82.6
80.3
28.9
15.8
5.7
59.1
47.2
25.0
27.1
7.1
26.1
55.5
46.8
37.3
0.2
1.3
20.9
17.8
79.0
80.9
41.4
13.1
38.4
67.1
20.2
19.9
27.6
25.1
19.7
22.6
52.7
52.3
9.7
9.9
31.0
37.6
59.3
52.6
2.1
1.0
4.0
22.7
93.9
76.3
1.7
4.0
29.4
33.9
69.0
62.1
73.5
92.0
0.4
0.3
26.2
7.8
90.1
73.9
4.5
13.3
5.4
12.8
34.9
37.8
24.7
19.3
40.4
42.9
14.9
9.4
30.1
47.4
55.1
43.2
40.4
70.9
23.3
16.1
36.2
13.0
14.1
14.0
34.4
41.8
51.5
44.1
54.9
33.5
4.0
5.8
41.1
60.7
18.9
29.8
34.3
39.3
46.8
30.9
19.3
21.1
21.7
19.4
59.0
59.5
63.3
43.8
9.5
25.9
27.2
30.4
57.1
76.6
11.9
0.3
31.0
23.1
73.9
67.7
13.8
22.8
12.3
9.5