World Development Indicators

Travel and tourism
International tourists				Inbound tourism expenditure				Outbound tourism expenditure
Inbound		Outbound
thousands		thousands		$ millions		% of exports		$ millions		% of imports
2013	2019	2013	2019	2013	2019	2013	2019	2013	2019	2013	2019

Afghanistan	..	..	..	..	179	85	12.9	5.6	138	168	1.4	2.3
Albania	3,256	6,406	3,928	5,922	1,670	2,458	45.1	51.0	1,567	1,852	26.1	26.7
Algeria	2,733	2,371	2,136	5,732	326	140	0.5	0.4	531	670	0.8	1.2
American Samoa	21	19	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Andorra	7,676	8,235	..	..	..	1,910	..	81.8	..	187	..	9.2
Angola	650	218	..	..	1,241	395	1.8	1.1	316	717	0.6	3.2
Antigua and Barbuda	777	1,035	..	..	..	992	..	83.1	..	119	..	10.1
Argentina	6,510	7,399	9,844	15,352	5,199	5,654	5.8	7.1	8,421	9,845	9.3	14.8
Armenia	1,084	1,894	1,083	1,868	905	1,553	28.7	26.8	1,007	1,543	18.4	20.3
Aruba	1,667	1,951	..	..	1,506	2,109	69.8	82.3	342	399	15.1	17.8
Australia	6,482	9,466	9,052	11,624	32,889	47,953	10.5	14.0	35,197	41,345	10.9	14.0
Austria	24,813	31,884	10,671	11,902	..	25,924	..	10.5	..	13,922	..	6.0
Azerbaijan	2,509	3,170	4,285	5,568	2,618	2,004	7.3	8.5	3,032	1,839	15.6	10.3
Bahamas, The	6,151	7,250	..	..	2,305	4,150	63.6	80.4	362	514	7.6	10.6
Bahrain	9,163	11,061	..	2,950	1,875	3,860	5.5	12.8	1,001	2,637	3.5	10.3
Bangladesh	104	323	1,460	..	131	391	0.4	0.9	1,308	1,389	3.1	2.2
Barbados	1,079	966	..	..	988	..	42.2	..	102	..	4.2	..
Belarus	6,242	11,832	8,841	9,221	1,156	1,290	2.6	3.1	1,333	1,225	2.9	2.9
Belgium	7,684	9,343	10,803	14,191	14,534	10,581	3.4	2.4	24,507	20,998	5.7	4.8
Belize	1,022	1,674	..	..	..	..	..	..	42	45	3.9	3.8
Benin	252	337	..	..	193	241	7.7	6.7	40	130	1.2	3.0
Bermuda	576	805	..	..	447	601	32.1	37.4	322	342	16.9	15.4
Bhutan	116	316	..	72	116	120	17.4	15.4	67	67	6.1	5.4
Bolivia	798	1,239	837	1,160	639	977	5.0	9.5	660	1,111	6.0	9.3
Bosnia and Herzegovina	529	1,198	..	..	752	1,225	12.3	14.9	198	393	2.0	3.5
Botswana	..	..	..	..	484	712	5.5	11.4	262	295	2.9	3.8
Brazil	5,813	6,353	8,866	..	6,784	6,127	2.4	2.4	29,286	21,178	8.8	7.8
Brunei Darussalam	..	4,449	..	..	96	..	0.8	..	624	..	8.0	..
Bulgaria	9,192	12,552	3,930	7,007	4,410	4,832	12.3	11.0	1,342	2,196	3.7	5.2
Burkina Faso	218	143	..	..	200	173	6.3	3.9	215	185	4.5	3.7
Burundi	234	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Cabo Verde	503	758	..	..	483	567	57.4	56.4	127	107	11.0	8.3
Cambodia	4,210	6,611	872	2,038	2,895	5,312	27.5	25.2	469	1,162	3.8	4.6
Cameroon	783	1,021	..	..	607	681	7.6	8.8	795	984	9.0	10.8
Canada	25,167	32,430	65,780	37,846	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Cayman Islands	1,721	2,334	..	..	500	964	..	22.9	192	299	..	10.9
Central African Republic	84	87	..	..	16	..	..	..	70	..	..	..
Chad	97	81	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Channel Islands	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Chile	4,457	5,431	3,674	4,091	3,171	3,279	3.6	4.2	2,499	3,142	2.8	3.8
China	129,078	162,538	98,185	154,632	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Hong Kong SAR, China	54,299	55,913	84,414	94,715	42,426	32,697	6.9	5.1	21,215	..	3.5	..
Macao SAR, China	29,325	39,406	1,446	1,765	43,755	41,166	93.7	90.4	1,239	2,034	7.8	11.5
Colombia	2,595	4,531	3,605	4,479	4,819	6,784	7.0	13.2	4,592	5,658	6.4	8.6
Comoros	22	45	..	..	..	73	..	51.1	..	53	..	15.0
Congo, Dem. Rep.	191	..	..	..	8	..	0.1	..	170	..	1.3	..
Congo, Rep.	345	..	180	..	52	..	0.6	..	360	..	5.0	..
Costa Rica	2,641	3,366	790	1,153	3,171	4,282	20.0	18.8	649	1,330	3.9	6.5
Cote d'Ivoire	380	2,070	..	..	191	551	1.5	4.0	583	702	4.8	5.5
Croatia	48,345	60,021	5,444	3,500	9,715	11,974	41.3	38.0	923	1,811	3.7	5.7
Cuba	2,862	4,276	286	650	2,608	2,645	..	..	..	..	..	..
Curacao	1,071	1,293	..	..	778	706	36.0	39.8	377	411	13.5	17.6
Cyprus	2,626	4,117	1,115	1,578	2,930	3,245	20.0	16.4	1,254	1,596	8.8	8.2
Czechia	26,332	37,202	5,781	7,346	7,792	7,967	4.8	4.3	4,698	6,034	3.2	3.5
Denmark	26,516	33,093	6,977	9,088	6,490	..	3.4	..	10,072	..	6.1	..
Djibouti	63	..	..	..	22	..	0.7	..	..	..	..	..
Dominica	311	322	..	..	82	..	36.6	..	..	31	..	7.1
Dominican Republic	5,114	7,550	392	532	5,055	..	31.9	..	679	1,060	3.5	4.3
Ecuador	1,364	2,108	1,138	1,515	1,251	2,288	4.5	8.8	989	1,650	3.3	6.4
Egypt, Arab Rep.	9,464	13,026	5,782	..	6,747	14,256	15.1	26.6	3,261	3,718	5.0	4.7
El Salvador	1,822	2,639	1,515	1,899	1,054	1,664	16.1	20.7	270	504	2.4	4.0
Equatorial Guinea	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Eritrea	141	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Estonia	5,737	6,103	1,166	1,702	2,022	2,310	9.5	10.1	1,236	1,808	6.0	8.3
Ethiopia	681	812	..	..	2,236	3,529	36.6	46.5	..	661	..	3.4
Faroe Islands	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Fiji	769	969	..	174	966	1,345	40.6	51.0	105	174	3.6	5.4
Finland	2,797	3,290	9,526	10,440	5,774	5,944	5.6	5.6	6,387	6,841	6.0	6.4
France	204,410	217,877	30,457	49,276	66,054	70,776	7.9	7.9	52,444	59,751	6.0	6.5
French Polynesia	214	300	..	63	746	..	63.9	..	293	..	12.9	..
Gabon	..	..	..	..	61	..	0.6	..	404	..	6.0	..
Gambia, The	171	620	..	..	78	157	29.8	43.6	10	10	2.9	1.6
Georgia	4,954	7,726	3,220	3,780	1,916	3,551	26.7	37.2	537	1,124	5.8	10.1
Germany	31,545	39,563	87,459	99,533	55,486	58,372	3.3	3.2	102,668	101,231	6.9	6.3
Ghana	994	..	..	..	1,010	1,490	6.2	5.8	982	1,380	4.4	5.1
Greece	20,112	34,005	4,594	7,848	17,433	23,003	23.9	28.3	3,768	4,211	4.7	5.1
Greenland	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Grenada	327	526	..	..	120	..	27.8	..	..	48	..	7.1
Guam	1,334	1,667	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Guatemala	1,516	2,560	846	1,703	1,161	1,227	10.0	9.0	995	1,128	5.4	5.2
Guinea	56	..	..	..	..	10	..	0.3	61	420	2.1	9.7
Guinea-Bissau	36	52	..	..	..	19	..	6.5	..	89	..	17.7
Guyana	200	315	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Haiti	1,064	938	..	..	546	..	34.8	..	418	554	9.4	11.5
Honduras	1,857	2,315	1,055	..	618	556	9.9	7.7	506	655	5.0	5.5
Hungary	43,611	61,397	16,038	24,860	6,671	10,225	5.8	7.6	2,526	3,352	2.4	2.6
Iceland	900	2,202	365	611	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
India	6,968	17,914	16,626	26,915	19,042	31,661	4.1	5.8	13,884	28,595	2.5	4.6
Indonesia	8,802	16,107	8,025	11,689	10,302	18,405	5.0	9.2	10,280	14,449	4.9	7.1
Iran, Islamic Rep.	4,769	9,107	..	..	3,306	..	..	..	9,464	..	..	..
Iraq	892	..	..	..	1,682	3,593	1.8	4.0	4,835	10,925	6.8	15.1
Ireland	8,260	10,951	6,579	9,350	10,165	14,808	4.1	2.9	6,198	8,156	3.1	1.8
Isle of Man	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Israel	3,540	4,905	4,757	9,179	6,600	8,459	6.7	7.2	5,757	10,389	6.2	9.5
Italy	76,762	95,399	52,633	62,207	..	51,910	..	8.2	..	37,908	..	6.7
Jamaica	3,274	4,233	..	..	..	..	..	..	392	508	5.2	6.1
Japan	10,364	31,881	17,473	20,081	16,865	49,209	2.0	5.4	32,244	29,146	3.4	3.2
Jordan	5,389	5,361	1,498	1,537	5,145	6,765	36.2	41.8	1,206	1,569	5.0	7.1
Kazakhstan	6,841	8,515	10,144	10,707	2,365	2,922	2.5	4.3	3,772	2,955	6.0	5.6
Kenya	1,520	2,049	..	..	1,829	1,762	16.7	15.4	..	..	..	..
Kiribati	..	12	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Korea, Dem. People's Rep.	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Korea, Rep.	12,176	17,503	14,846	28,714	19,457	25,456	2.7	3.9	24,459	35,339	3.8	5.8
Kosovo	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Kuwait	6,217	8,565	..	..	619	1,198	0.5	1.6	10,567	15,839	22.7	26.6
Kyrgyz Republic	4,134	8,508	3,993	5,314	585	708	15.3	22.8	505	519	7.6	9.2
Lao PDR	3,779	4,791	2,857	2,690	613	974	20.1	13.9	907	1,029	22.1	13.7
Latvia	5,822	8,342	1,776	2,384	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Lebanon	1,274	1,936	..	..	7,032	8,717	35.2	47.9	4,692	6,495	14.1	20.9
Lesotho	433	1,142	..	..	..	..	..	..	212	323	9.4	14.4
Liberia	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Libya	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	2,598	..	6.1	..
Liechtenstein	60	98	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Lithuania	5,264	6,150	4,228	4,881	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Luxembourg	945	1,041	1,624	2,548	5,629	5,645	4.9	3.9	3,292	3,288	3.7	2.8
North Macedonia	400	758	..	..	270	401	5.8	5.1	168	302	2.5	3.1
Madagascar	..	486	..	..	609	951	19.4	23.3	256	319	6.2	6.8
Malawi	795	..	..	..	33	62	2.4	4.3	90	195	3.0	6.0
Malaysia	25,715	26,101	..	..	23,283	22,200	9.5	9.3	13,377	13,694	6.2	6.5
Maldives	1,125	1,703	..	..	2,422	3,171	83.3	84.7	252	431	10.5	10.5
Mali	142	217	..	..	178	..	5.4	..	189	..	3.6	..
Malta	2,013	3,519	404	774	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Marshall Islands	..	6	..	..	4	..	3.8	..	25	..	12.2	..
Mauritania	..	..	..	..	50	14	1.8	0.5	105	56	2.6	1.5
Mauritius	1,015	1,418	228	320	1,593	2,024	28.2	38.5	458	656	6.2	8.9
Mexico	78,100	97,406	90,787	82,752	14,311	25,847	3.5	5.1	11,970	12,300	2.8	2.4
Micronesia, Fed. Sts.	42	18	..	..	..	..	..	..	29	..	11.2	..
Moldova	96	174	158	311	324	527	10.7	14.4	428	479	7.1	7.2
Monaco	328	363	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Mongolia	515	637	..	..	236	605	5.3	7.2	643	1,036	7.7	11.2
Montenegro	1,324	2,510	..	..	929	1,276	50.4	52.6	81	72	3.0	2.0
Morocco	10,349	13,109	2,195	2,009	8,201	9,949	25.1	22.6	2,002	3,102	4.2	5.7
Mozambique	1,970	2,033	..	..	228	324	4.8	5.7	313	99	2.5	1.0
Myanmar	2,044	4,364	..	..	964	2,501	7.9	14.3	131	214	1.1	1.2
Namibia	1,327	1,651	..	..	357	451	8.2	9.8	47	118	0.7	2.0
Nepal	798	1,197	983	..	460	801	21.0	29.4	598	713	8.0	5.2
Netherlands	12,783	20,129	18,094	22,045	19,429	23,724	2.7	3.2	21,009	22,547	3.4	3.4
New Caledonia	108	130	121	144	287	..	15.0	..	333	..	7.5	..
New Zealand	2,710	3,888	2,197	3,225	7,434	..	14.0	..	3,861	..	7.5	..
Nicaragua	1,273	1,455	994	949	..	..	..	..	277	312	3.8	5.0
Niger	123	192	..	..	59	130	3.4	9.4	81	145	2.7	4.3
Nigeria	4,038	..	..	..	616	1,471	0.6	2.1	9,152	16,406	11.9	16.3
Northern Mariana Islands	439	487	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Norway	4,778	5,879	9,280	8,890	7,175	7,040	3.5	4.8	20,116	17,683	13.6	12.6
Oman	1,923	3,506	4,301	6,633	1,888	3,077	3.2	7.1	1,824	3,406	4.4	10.5
Pakistan	..	..	..	..	938	992	3.1	3.2	1,638	2,998	3.3	5.2
Palau	108	94	..	..	117	..	84.0	..	19	..	9.8	..
Panama	2,202	2,494	619	1,226	5,419	7,052	17.8	24.8	1,078	1,623	3.4	5.9
Papua New Guinea	182	211	..	..	4	..	0.1	..	214	..	2.3	..
Paraguay	3,538	4,368	440	1,192	299	409	2.0	2.9	425	552	3.2	4.0
Peru	4,010	5,275	2,364	3,275	3,916	4,703	8.1	8.6	2,105	3,627	4.2	7.0
Philippines	4,681	8,261	..	..	5,599	11,455	8.3	12.1	8,400	12,926	10.7	9.9
Poland	72,310	88,515	52,580	50,600	12,242	15,712	5.2	5.0	8,916	10,161	3.9	3.4
Portugal	9,177	17,283	1,490	3,100	16,080	24,592	17.7	23.5	4,882	6,823	5.6	6.6
Puerto Rico	4,210	4,931	839	..	3,311	3,612	..	..	1,142	..	..	..
Qatar	2,612	2,137	..	..	8,452	15,647	5.8	17.0	11,729	12,528	19.9	18.8
Romania	8,019	12,815	11,364	23,066	2,307	4,240	3.0	4.2	2,125	7,172	2.7	6.5
Russian Federation	30,792	24,419	54,069	45,330	20,198	17,235	3.4	3.6	59,504	40,611	12.7	11.5
Rwanda	1,122	1,634	..	..	364	636	28.0	28.2	126	383	5.1	10.2
Samoa	125	181	51	69	137	206	59.6	61.2	14	5	3.4	1.1
San Marino	1,905	1,904	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Sao Tome and Principe	..	..	..	..	31	..	63.0	..	..	..	..	..
Saudi Arabia	19,934	20,292	22,535	27,196	8,690	19,849	2.2	6.9	18,648	16,415	8.1	7.5
Senegal	1,069	..	..	..	495	..	11.8	..	265	..	3.6	..
Serbia	922	1,847	..	..	1,221	2,000	6.6	7.7	1,290	2,000	5.5	6.4
Seychelles	237	428	47	76	484	618	33.2	29.6	62	109	4.0	5.4
Sierra Leone	95	71	111	122	66	..	3.8	..	71	83	3.1	4.6
Singapore	15,568	19,116	8,647	10,711	19,231	..	3.2	..	24,407	..	4.6	..
Sint Maarten (Dutch part)	2,253	1,952	..	..	871	708	71.0	64.9	114	77	9.6	6.2
Slovak Republic	12,583	..	2,129	5,214	2,702	3,350	2.9	3.5	2,523	2,811	2.9	2.9
Slovenia	2,502	4,702	4,440	6,049	2,966	3,353	8.3	7.4	1,559	1,772	4.7	4.3
Solomon Islands	24	29	..	..	71	82	12.3	13.9	68	63	9.6	8.3
Somalia	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
South Africa	14,318	14,797	..	..	10,468	9,064	9.2	8.6	6,491	5,866	5.3	5.6
South Sudan	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Spain	103,231	126,170	13,434	22,816	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Sri Lanka	1,415	2,027	1,262	1,441	2,506	4,663	16.6	24.0	1,808	2,436	8.4	9.9
St. Kitts and Nevis	695	1,107	..	..	101	..	18.8	..	..	60	..	10.0
St. Lucia	921	1,220	..	..	354	..	42.1	..	..	92	..	9.0
St. Martin (French part)	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
St. Vincent and the Grenadines	200	392	..	..	..	255	..	77.6	..	40	..	9.4
Sudan	591	..	..	..	773	..	12.8	..	460	..	4.3	..
Suriname	250	..	..	..	92	64	3.6	2.8	75	94	2.8	3.9
Eswatini	1,299	1,226	1,573	1,721	4	14	0.2	0.7	48	33	2.5	1.7
Sweden	10,980	7,616	..	19,061	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Switzerland	8,967	11,818	20,303	19,797	20,236	21,257	4.0	4.4	19,963	21,097	4.6	5.1
Syrian Arab Republic	..	2,424	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Tajikistan	208	..	15	..	233	179	24.9	14.4	43	28	0.8	0.8
Tanzania	1,096	1,527	..	..	1,939	2,625	22.9	27.2	1,101	738	8.1	7.1
Thailand	26,547	39,916	5,970	10,446	41,765	64,371	14.8	19.9	8,238	14,969	3.0	5.5
Timor-Leste	79	75	..	..	29	..	33.0	..	57	110	4.7	10.1
Togo	327	876	..	269	233	264	11.6	15.9	58	61	2.0	2.7
Tonga	60	94	..	..	47	57	51.2	50.8	29	44	10.4	13.2
Trinidad and Tobago	467	480	..	..	856	481	4.5	5.0	116	133	1.0	1.7
Tunisia	7,352	9,429	2,873	2,781	2,863	2,683	13.0	19.5	768	889	2.9	5.0
Turkiye	39,861	51,747	7,526	9,651	37,984	41,415	16.3	16.3	5,017	5,354	1.8	2.3
Turkmenistan	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Turks and Caicos Islands	1,069	1,599	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Tuvalu	1	4	..	..	2	..	43.4	..	7	10	16.1	13.2
Uganda	1,206	1,543	471	..	960	1,400	19.5	22.7	349	596	4.7	6.1
Ukraine	26,025	13,710	23,988	29,346	5,931	2,595	7.3	4.1	6,300	8,907	6.5	11.7
United Arab Emirates	..	25,282	..	18,906	12,389	38,413	..	..	16,188	18,382	..	..
United Kingdom	33,567	40,857	68,959	93,086	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
United States	179,310	165,478	118,968	170,930	213,105	239,447	9.2	9.4	132,322	186,079	4.8	6.0
Uruguay	3,242	3,480	2,281	2,199	2,481	2,335	13.5	13.5	1,486	1,424	8.5	10.5
Uzbekistan	1,969	6,749	3,117	8,437	..	1,679	..	9.9	..	2,753	..	10.4
Vanuatu	357	256	26	36	314	295	80.3	90.7	46	32	11.0	6.5
Venezuela, RB	1,085	..	1,931	..	926	..	1.0	..	5,417	..	7.1	..
Viet Nam	7,572	18,009	..	..	7,250	11,830	5.1	4.2	2,050	6,460	1.5	2.5
Virgin Islands (U.S.)	2,702	2,074	..	..	1,168	1,031	..	..	..	..	..	..
West Bank and Gaza	545	688	..	..	524	..	24.8	..	630	914	9.2	10.0
Yemen, Rep.	1,323	..	..	..	1,097	..	11.5	..	161	..	1.2	..
Zambia	915	1,266	..	..	..	..	..	..	357	511	3.2	6.4
Zimbabwe	1,833	2,294	2,946	3,275	183	285	4.4	5.4	441	257	5.3	4.8
World	1,952,484	2,403,074	1,641,229	2,034,432	1,481,875	1,863,069	6.1	7.4	1,229,616	1,439,121	5.3	6.0
East Asia & Pacific	359,795	490,804	296,517	415,490	..	..	..	..	..	..	4.5	..
Europe & Central Asia	980,014	1,199,188	608,351	740,716	522,254	589,621	5.3	5.9	538,720	547,493	5.9	5.7
Latin America & Caribbean	162,605	201,856	137,179	140,808	78,411	104,585	5.4	6.9	77,342	75,643	5.5	5.5
Middle East & North Africa	125,861	152,571	..	..	78,685	145,144	5.3	10.7	97,112	121,507	7.8	10.5
North America	205,053	198,713	184,782	208,814	271,831	305,558	9.2	9.4	157,276	221,039	4.8	6.0
South Asia	12,150	27,103	23,509	37,267	25,794	41,884	4.7	6.4	19,693	36,797	2.8	4.6
Sub-Saharan Africa	44,729	56,014	..	..	30,395	34,919	6.4	8.7	28,820	38,075	5.5	8.1
Low income	12,106	17,410	..	..	9,371	11,752	11.6	..	..	..	2.8	..
Lower middle income	142,765	207,722	..	..	93,881	145,059	6.9	8.9	85,782	133,692	4.3	6.0
Upper middle income	455,798	573,311	359,285	444,865	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
High income	1,266,071	1,522,430	857,228	1,037,957	937,966	1,152,147	5.7	6.8	818,265	959,672	5.5	6.0

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