World Development Indicators

Structure of merchandise imports
Merchandise imports		Food		Agricultural raw materials		Fuels		Ores and metals		Manufactures

$ millions		% of total		% of total		% of total		% of total		% of total
2000	2012	2000	2012	2000	2012	2000	2012	2000	2012	2000	2012

Afghanistan	1,176	6,200	..	4	..	..	..	24	..	0	..	7
Albania	1,090	4,881	22	17	1	1	9	20	2	3	67	59
Algeria	9,171	46,801	28	20	3	1	1	10	1	2	67	67
American Samoa	506	690	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Andorra	..	..	20	..	0	..	4	..	1	..	74	..
Angola	3,040	24,000	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Antigua and Barbuda	407	520	22	37	2	2	16	1	1	1	59	59
Argentina	25,154	68,514	5	2	1	1	4	13	2	3	87	80
Armenia	882	4,267	25	19	1	1	21	22	1	2	52	51
Aruba	835	1,250	19	31	3	0	..	8	1	1	77	59
Australia	71,529	260,942	5	5	1	1	8	17	1	2	84	73
Austria	72,394	178,263	5	7	3	2	5	13	3	5	81	71
Azerbaijan	1,172	10,300	19	15	2	2	5	1	4	2	71	80
Bahamas, The	2,074	3,450	17	16	3	1	10	24	1	1	68	54
Bahrain	4,633	14,900	10	8	1	1	1	44	3	9	41	38
Bangladesh	8,883	34,132	16	..	6	..	7	..	2	..	68	..
Barbados	1,156	1,770	15	19	2	1	12	31	1	1	69	48
Belarus	8,646	46,404	12	8	2	1	30	39	4	3	48	46
Belgium	177,511	434,847	8	9	2	1	9	17	4	4	76	67
Belize	524	1,100	14	14	1	1	17	16	1	1	67	44
Benin	613	2,200	22	32	5	4	19	21	1	1	53	43
Bermuda	720	910	..	21	..	1	..	9	..	0	..	55
Bhutan	175	1,020	18	11	1	3	10	15	1	8	70	63
Bolivia	1,830	8,100	14	8	2	1	5	16	1	1	79	75
Bosnia and Herzegovina	3,107	10,024	..	18	..	2	..	21	..	2	..	57
Botswana	2,081	8,025	14	9	1	1	5	16	2	1	75	72
Brazil	59,053	233,270	7	5	2	1	15	18	3	3	73	73
Brunei Darussalam	1,107	3,450	18	14	0	0	1	10	1	2	80	73
Bulgaria	6,544	32,717	5	9	1	1	26	25	6	9	59	53
Burkina Faso	611	3,150	13	17	1	1	25	24	1	1	61	58
Burundi	148	780	23	30	2	1	12	16	2	1	60	50
Cabo Verde	230	766	31	28	2	1	6	15	0	1	61	55
Cambodia	1,939	11,000	10	7	3	1	13	14	0	2	73	76
Cameroon	1,489	7,100	18	19	2	1	23	30	1	1	56	48
Canada	244,786	474,900	5	7	1	1	5	12	2	3	84	76
Cayman Islands	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Central African Republic	117	320	29	31	4	2	8	1	4	2	54	64
Chad	317	2,600	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Channel Islands	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Chile	18,507	79,278	7	7	1	1	18	23	1	2	71	67
China	225,094	1,818,069	4	5	5	4	9	18	6	13	75	55
Hong Kong SAR, China	214,042	554,222	4	4	1	1	2	4	2	2	91	90
Macao SAR, China	2,625	9,100	11	14	1	0	8	11	0	0	79	73
Colombia	11,539	58,632	12	10	3	1	2	10	2	2	80	76
Comoros	43	300	43	..	1	..	8	..	0	..	45	..
Congo, Dem. Rep.	683	6,100	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Congo, Rep.	465	5,200	..	7	..	0	..	6	..	0	..	87
Costa Rica	6,372	17,572	7	11	1	1	8	12	2	2	82	74
Cote d'Ivoire	2,482	9,800	17	20	1	1	34	31	1	1	46	47
Croatia	7,887	20,762	8	12	2	1	15	23	2	3	73	61
Cuba	4,843	14,500	16	..	1	..	24	..	1	..	58	..
Curacao	..	2,350	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Cyprus	3,846	7,308	19	17	1	1	13	30	1	1	65	50
Czech Republic	31,974	140,647	5	6	2	1	10	10	4	4	80	78
Denmark	45,557	93,428	11	14	3	2	6	10	2	2	76	70
Djibouti	207	580	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Dominica	148	200	21	25	2	2	10	22	0	1	67	50
Dominican Republic	9,479	17,500	12	14	2	1	23	23	1	1	62	62
Ecuador	3,721	25,197	9	8	3	1	7	14	2	1	77	75
Egypt, Arab Rep.	14,578	69,813	25	22	5	3	8	19	2	5	56	51
El Salvador	4,947	10,270	12	16	2	2	12	19	1	1	43	62
Equatorial Guinea	451	6,000	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Eritrea	471	950	37	..	1	..	2	..	1	..	58	..
Estonia	5,052	17,668	10	9	3	2	7	18	3	1	76	63
Ethiopia	1,260	12,000	7	10	1	1	20	20	1	1	71	67
Faeroe Islands	533	1,144	17	..	2	..	12	..	1	..	65	..
Fiji	830	2,450	14	21	1	0	7	30	1	1	71	47
Finland	34,443	75,878	5	7	2	2	12	22	6	7	73	58
France	338,940	673,709	8	8	2	1	10	17	3	3	77	70
French Polynesia	971	1,706	20	25	2	1	7	17	1	1	70	56
Gabon	950	3,900	18	..	1	..	4	..	1	..	76	..
Gambia, The	187	380	35	32	1	1	12	22	1	2	51	43
Georgia	709	7,842	23	16	1	1	20	17	1	2	55	64
Germany	497,197	1,167,423	7	7	2	1	9	15	4	5	68	66
Ghana	2,973	18,000	13	13	2	1	21	3	1	1	62	82
Greece	33,480	60,093	11	12	2	1	13	38	3	3	70	46
Greenland	365	850	15	19	1	1	19	25	0	1	52	51
Grenada	239	335	18	..	2	..	9	..	1	..	70	..
Guam	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Guatemala	4,791	16,992	12	13	2	1	13	20	1	1	72	64
Guinea	612	2,300	24	..	1	..	25	..	1	..	49	..
Guinea-Bissau	59	250	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Guyana	573	1,850	14	15	1	0	22	26	0	1	63	58
Haiti	1,036	2,800	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Honduras	3,988	11,050	22	17	2	1	18	25	1	1	50	56
Hungary	32,172	95,149	3	5	1	1	5	13	3	3	84	69
Iceland	2,589	4,778	9	10	1	1	9	15	1	2	78	71
India	51,523	489,364	5	4	3	2	39	43	5	6	47	43
Indonesia	43,595	190,225	10	8	7	3	19	22	3	3	61	62
Iran, Islamic Rep.	13,898	56,500	19	14	3	2	2	1	2	1	73	62
Iraq	13,384	57,000	1	..	0	..	0	..	0	..	8	..
Ireland	51,041	62,504	6	14	1	1	4	14	1	2	82	65
Isle of Man	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Israel	37,686	75,500	5	7	1	1	10	22	2	2	81	68
Italy	238,757	485,890	9	10	4	2	10	23	4	5	69	59
Jamaica	3,326	6,700	15	17	2	1	18	36	1	0	61	44
Japan	379,511	885,845	13	9	3	1	20	34	6	7	57	48
Jordan	4,597	20,691	21	17	2	1	5	33	2	2	66	45
Kazakhstan	5,040	44,539	9	9	1	1	12	11	3	2	74	77
Kenya	3,105	16,290	14	12	2	2	22	22	1	2	60	63
Kiribati	40	100	37	34	3	1	10	16	0	1	49	47
Korea, Dem. Rep.	1,686	5,000	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Korea, Rep.	160,481	519,584	5	5	3	2	24	36	6	8	62	50
Kosovo	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Kuwait	7,157	26,000	14	..	0	..	1	..	1	..	34	..
Kyrgyz Republic	554	5,374	15	15	2	1	23	22	2	1	59	61
Lao PDR	535	2,700	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Latvia	3,202	16,952	12	14	2	1	12	17	2	4	71	56
Lebanon	6,230	21,945	19	16	2	1	18	30	2	2	59	51
Lesotho	809	2,600	18	..	1	..	19	..	2	..	49	..
Liberia	668	1,066	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Libya	3,732	23,000	28	12	1	1	0	1	1	2	70	84
Liechtenstein	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Lithuania	5,457	32,025	10	12	3	2	22	34	2	2	61	47
Luxembourg	11,278	27,413	10	10	1	3	7	12	5	7	72	63
Macedonia, FYR	2,094	6,511	12	13	2	1	14	21	2	11	45	54
Madagascar	1,097	3,050	13	16	0	2	23	23	0	2	63	57
Malawi	532	2,350	10	13	2	1	16	9	1	3	72	74
Malaysia	81,963	196,615	4	9	1	3	5	14	3	5	85	69
Maldives	389	1,554	24	21	2	2	12	31	2	2	61	43
Mali	806	2,950	15	14	1	0	24	29	1	1	59	57
Malta	3,413	6,162	8	9	1	0	7	45	1	0	83	44
Marshall Islands	55	140	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Mauritania	454	2,800	19	15	0	0	23	27	0	0	41	58
Mauritius	2,093	5,200	14	22	2	2	12	21	1	1	70	54
Mexico	179,464	380,477	5	6	1	1	3	9	2	3	83	78
Micronesia, Fed. Sts.	107	210	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Moldova	777	5,213	13	14	2	1	32	14	1	1	51	61
Monaco	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Mongolia	615	6,739	17	..	1	..	19	..	0	..	63	..
Montenegro	..	2,337	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Morocco	11,534	44,256	14	12	3	2	18	28	3	4	63	54
Mozambique	1,158	6,800	14	13	1	1	13	24	1	10	68	53
Myanmar	2,401	11,000	7	8	0	0	19	22	1	1	72	68
Namibia	1,550	6,750	17	13	1	1	3	12	1	7	78	67
Nepal	1,573	6,500	13	15	4	2	16	22	3	4	49	57
Netherlands	218,267	590,689	9	12	2	2	10	22	2	3	65	57
New Caledonia	924	3,245	15	13	1	1	15	23	1	1	68	56
New Zealand	13,906	38,255	8	11	1	1	10	18	2	2	79	69
Nicaragua	1,805	5,851	16	15	1	1	18	24	1	0	65	59
Niger	395	2,900	39	32	4	3	15	3	2	2	41	60
Nigeria	8,721	51,000	20	23	1	1	2	2	2	2	75	72
Northern Mariana Islands	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Norway	34,392	87,140	6	9	2	1	4	6	5	6	81	76
Oman	5,131	29,000	22	10	1	1	2	8	3	7	70	51
Pakistan	10,864	44,157	14	11	3	4	33	37	2	3	47	46
Palau	124	140	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Panama	3,379	23,650	12	7	0	0	19	1	1	0	68	91
Papua New Guinea	1,151	5,500	18	11	1	0	22	17	1	0	58	70
Paraguay	2,193	11,484	17	8	1	1	16	16	1	1	66	74
Peru	7,415	42,545	12	10	2	1	16	14	1	1	70	73
Philippines	37,027	65,360	7	10	1	1	11	22	2	3	78	64
Poland	49,029	196,021	6	8	2	2	11	14	3	3	78	70
Portugal	39,952	71,981	11	15	3	2	10	20	2	3	73	60
Puerto Rico	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Qatar	3,252	36,000	12	8	1	0	0	1	3	4	84	84
Romania	13,148	70,079	7	8	1	2	12	12	4	3	76	73
Russian Federation	44,659	335,446	20	12	2	1	4	1	3	2	59	83
Rwanda	211	2,000	21	17	3	2	14	7	2	1	60	73
Samoa	106	346	24	26	1	2	12	23	1	1	61	46
San Marino	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Sao Tome and Principe	30	140	31	30	0	1	11	26	1	1	57	42
Saudi Arabia	30,238	144,095	18	14	1	1	0	0	3	5	76	78
Senegal	1,519	6,440	23	24	2	2	23	29	1	3	51	42
Serbia	..	19,013	9	..	4	..	20	..	4	..	63	..
Seychelles	342	800	10	..	1	..	22	..	1	..	47	..
Sierra Leone	149	1,750	33	..	4	..	28	..	1	..	35	..
Singapore	134,545	379,723	3	3	0	0	12	33	2	2	82	60
Sint Maarten (Dutch part)	..	1,050	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Slovak Republic	12,760	78,051	6	6	2	1	18	13	3	4	72	75
Slovenia	10,147	31,841	6	8	4	3	9	17	5	6	76	66
Solomon Islands	92	500	..	18	..	1	..	27	..	0	..	19
Somalia	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
South Africa	29,695	122,760	5	6	1	1	14	23	2	2	69	62
South Sudan	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Spain	156,143	332,239	9	11	2	1	12	25	3	4	73	59
Sri Lanka	7,177	19,087	13	12	1	1	9	22	1	1	75	63
St. Kitts and Nevis	196	230	19	24	3	2	8	3	1	1	70	71
St. Lucia	355	700	24	..	2	..	9	..	1	..	64	..
St. Martin (French part)	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
St. Vincent and the Grenadines	163	350	27	25	2	1	10	29	1	1	61	45
Sudan	1,553	9,100	23	18	1	0	7	10	1	4	68	67
Suriname	526	1,650	14	14	0	0	7	23	0	1	52	60
Swaziland	1,046	1,950	19	..	2	..	13	..	1	..	64	..
Sweden	72,880	162,229	6	9	2	1	9	16	3	3	74	67
Switzerland	82,521	197,547	6	6	1	1	5	10	6	3	82	80
Syrian Arab Republic	3,815	7,800	19	21	3	2	4	20	2	3	65	54
Tajikistan	675	3,778	10	..	1	..	37	..	0	..	51	..
Tanzania	1,524	11,114	15	9	3	1	19	33	1	1	63	55
Thailand	61,924	247,590	4	5	3	2	12	20	3	4	77	69
Timor-Leste	..	370	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Togo	562	1,800	18	15	2	1	19	22	2	1	59	61
Tonga	70	210	23	29	0	2	16	24	0	1	22	45
Trinidad and Tobago	3,308	9,400	8	11	1	1	32	33	2	5	56	50
Tunisia	8,567	24,447	8	11	3	2	11	15	2	4	76	68
Turkey	54,503	236,544	4	5	4	2	14	9	4	8	70	58
Turkmenistan	1,786	9,700	12	..	0	..	1	..	1	..	80	..
Turks and Caicos Islands	..	..	21	25	2	1	10	28	1	1	65	43
Tuvalu	5	25	24	..	3	..	2	..	0	..	31	..
Uganda	1,536	5,920	14	11	2	1	17	23	2	1	65	60
Ukraine	13,956	84,639	6	9	2	1	43	31	5	3	41	56
United Arab Emirates	35,009	220,000	11	..	1	..	1	..	2	..	85	..
United Kingdom	348,058	680,409	8	9	2	1	4	14	3	4	78	61
United States	1,259,300	2,335,375	4	5	1	1	11	19	2	2	77	70
Uruguay	3,466	11,614	11	9	3	2	15	27	1	1	69	61
Uzbekistan	2,697	10,900	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Vanuatu	87	295	24	25	1	1	15	18	2	1	59	52
Venezuela, RB	16,213	60,000	12	15	2	1	4	1	2	1	81	82
Vietnam	15,638	113,792	5	8	3	3	14	10	2	4	73	74
Virgin Islands (U.S.)	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
West Bank and Gaza	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Yemen, Rep.	2,324	12,000	36	32	2	1	12	27	1	0	49	36
Zambia	888	8,000	8	5	3	1	12	7	3	18	73	69
Zimbabwe	1,863	4,400	4	19	1	1	42	21	3	1	48	58
World	6,691,977	18,559,142	7	8	2	1	10	19	3	4	73	65
Low income	38,559	176,245	15	..	3	..	16	..	1	..	63	..
Middle income	1,204,241	5,620,510	7	7	3	2	12	19	4	6	71	62
Lower middle income	265,573	1,390,981	11	10	3	2	23	27	3	4	58	56
Upper middle income	938,529	4,230,395	6	6	3	2	9	16	4	7	75	64
Low & middle income	1,242,773	5,796,548	7	7	3	2	12	19	4	6	71	62
East Asia & Pacific	475,678	2,679,067	5	6	4	3	10	18	5	10	75	60
Europe & Central Asia	156,447	714,027	6	7	2	2	17	15	4	5	68	62
Latin America & Caribbean	353,076	1,021,289	7	7	2	1	7	13	2	2	79	75
Middle East & North Africa	93,042	389,037	18	17	3	2	6	13	2	3	58	59
South Asia	81,760	602,014	7	5	4	2	34	40	4	5	50	44
Sub-Saharan Africa	81,516	389,857	12	12	1	1	14	19	1	2	67	63
High income	5,449,393	12,755,100	7	8	2	1	10	19	3	4	74	66
Euro area	1,907,823	4,318,910	8	9	2	2	10	19	3	4	72	64

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