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World Development Indicators:
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Nutrition and growth
Prevalence of undernourishment
Prevalence of child malnutrition
Stunting, modeled
Overweight, modeled
Wasting, male
Wasting, female
Severe wasting, male
Severe wasting, female
Underweight, male
Underweight, female
% of population
% of children under age 5
% of children under age 5
% of children under age 5
% of children under age 5
% of children under age 5
% of children under age 5
% of children under age 5
% of children under age 5
2001
2019
2000
2020
2000
2020
2012-20
2012-20
2012-20
2012-20
2012-20
2012-20
Afghanistan
47.8
25.6
54.6
35.1
5.2
3.9
6.1
4.1
1.7
1.4
19.5
18.7
Albania
4.9
3.9
29.7
9.6
18.7
14.6
1.2
2.0
0.4
0.7
1.8
1.2
Algeria
8.0
2.5
22.1
9.3
13.0
12.9
3.0
2.4
1.5
1.0
2.9
2.4
American Samoa
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Andorra
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Angola
67.5
17.3
47.8
37.7
3.1
3.5
5.6
4.3
1.3
0.9
21.0
17.1
Antigua and Barbuda
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Argentina
3.0
3.9
10.5
7.8
11.6
12.9
2.1
1.0
..
..
2.5
0.8
Armenia
26.1
3.4
17.7
9.1
12.3
10.8
4.0
5.0
1.6
1.9
3.2
2.0
Aruba
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Australia
2.5
2.5
1.3
2.1
8.2
18.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
Austria
2.5
2.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Azerbaijan
17.0
2.5
24.3
16.3
7.3
9.4
4.0
2.1
1.4
0.7
4.9
4.9
Bahamas, The
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Bahrain
..
..
11.0
5.1
4.1
6.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
Bangladesh
15.9
9.7
56.0
30.2
0.7
2.1
10.4
9.2
2.5
2.0
22.4
22.9
Barbados
6.4
4.1
8.3
6.6
7.8
11.4
8.3
5.0
2.2
1.7
2.5
4.7
Belarus
2.5
2.5
4.9
3.9
8.4
6.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
Belgium
2.5
2.5
4.0
2.3
3.9
5.1
0.0
0.8
0.0
0.0
0.0
2.1
Belize
5.8
5.9
25.2
13.3
9.0
8.0
2.1
1.4
0.6
0.4
5.0
4.1
Benin
17.2
7.6
36.8
31.3
2.9
2.2
5.6
4.3
1.3
0.8
17.8
15.8
Bermuda
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Bhutan
..
..
46.5
22.4
4.3
5.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
Bolivia
27.9
12.6
33.4
12.7
8.5
8.8
2.5
1.4
1.1
0.7
3.9
2.9
Bosnia and Herzegovina
3.2
2.5
12.7
9.1
16.4
12.8
2.3
2.4
1.8
1.4
1.8
1.3
Botswana
23.7
29.3
31.5
22.8
9.4
11.0
..
..
..
..
..
..
Brazil
10.7
2.5
9.8
6.1
6.2
7.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
Brunei Darussalam
2.6
2.5
20.9
12.7
6.2
9.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
Bulgaria
4.0
3.0
10.0
6.4
8.6
5.7
8.3
4.1
1.2
4.1
2.4
1.4
Burkina Faso
22.6
14.4
41.5
25.5
2.6
2.6
9.0
7.1
1.3
0.8
18.3
14.5
Burundi
..
..
62.3
57.6
2.4
3.1
5.6
4.0
1.2
0.8
29.0
25.1
Cabo Verde
14.5
15.4
18.0
9.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Cambodia
23.6
6.2
51.1
29.9
3.2
2.1
10.0
9.5
2.7
2.2
23.3
25.0
Cameroon
22.9
5.3
37.3
27.2
8.3
9.6
5.0
3.6
1.6
1.6
12.2
9.9
Canada
2.5
2.5
..
..
8.8
11.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
Cayman Islands
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Central African Republic
39.2
48.2
43.4
40.1
6.6
2.6
5.8
4.6
1.2
0.6
21.6
19.3
Chad
38.8
31.7
42.5
35.0
3.4
3.4
15.3
12.5
5.2
3.8
31.4
26.9
Channel Islands
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Chile
3.4
3.4
2.9
1.6
11.3
9.8
0.3
0.2
..
..
0.6
0.4
China
10.1
2.5
20.1
4.7
6.4
8.3
1.9
1.9
..
..
2.5
2.2
Hong Kong SAR, China
2.5
2.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Macao SAR, China
21.2
4.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Colombia
8.7
8.8
17.5
11.5
4.7
5.8
1.7
1.6
0.3
0.5
3.9
3.5
Comoros
..
..
42.4
22.6
12.3
9.6
11.5
10.9
4.2
4.7
17.2
16.6
Congo, Dem. Rep.
38.2
41.7
47.8
40.8
6.5
4.2
7.1
5.8
2.1
2.0
25.8
20.4
Congo, Rep.
27.0
37.7
36.4
18.0
6.6
5.1
8.7
7.6
3.1
2.2
13.3
11.2
Costa Rica
4.7
3.1
7.7
8.6
8.5
8.1
1.8
1.8
0.1
0.2
2.6
3.2
Cote d'Ivoire
20.4
14.9
33.6
17.8
4.5
2.8
6.6
5.5
1.5
1.0
14.0
11.6
Croatia
6.8
2.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Cuba
2.5
2.5
7.2
7.0
7.8
10.0
2.0
2.1
0.6
0.6
2.2
2.5
Curacao
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Cyprus
5.1
2.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Czech Republic
2.5
2.5
2.7
2.5
4.9
6.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
Denmark
2.5
2.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Djibouti
42.0
16.2
30.0
34.0
8.0
7.2
22.6
20.3
10.4
7.9
31.1
28.7
Dominica
3.7
5.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Dominican Republic
20.4
8.3
10.6
5.9
6.8
7.6
2.8
2.0
1.3
0.4
3.9
4.1
Ecuador
21.0
12.4
28.2
23.1
4.5
9.8
4.4
3.1
1.8
0.9
6.1
4.2
Egypt, Arab Rep.
5.2
5.4
26.9
22.3
13.9
17.8
9.4
9.5
4.8
4.7
7.7
6.2
El Salvador
7.2
8.5
28.8
11.2
4.7
6.6
2.6
1.7
0.5
0.2
5.4
4.5
Equatorial Guinea
..
..
39.3
19.7
8.1
9.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
Eritrea
..
..
47.7
49.1
2.0
2.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
Estonia
3.6
2.5
2.1
1.2
4.0
5.7
1.7
1.4
0.0
0.0
0.3
0.6
Ethiopia
47.0
16.2
57.5
35.3
3.2
2.6
8.8
5.5
1.7
0.8
23.0
19.0
Faroe Islands
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Fiji
4.0
5.6
5.9
7.5
3.8
5.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
Finland
2.5
2.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
France
2.5
2.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
French Polynesia
4.2
3.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Gabon
10.7
15.7
25.8
14.4
6.6
7.4
3.7
3.2
1.5
1.1
8.0
4.6
Gambia, The
17.8
13.6
29.8
16.1
3.2
2.3
5.9
4.1
0.4
0.8
12.8
10.4
Georgia
7.7
8.7
16.2
5.7
16.8
7.6
0.7
0.6
0.0
0.1
1.0
3.1
Germany
2.5
2.5
1.5
1.6
3.6
4.1
0.7
..
..
..
0.8
0.2
Ghana
14.9
6.1
33.3
14.2
3.5
2.9
7.8
5.9
1.3
1.0
14.1
11.0
Greece
2.5
2.5
2.7
2.2
10.7
13.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
Greenland
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Grenada
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Guam
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Guatemala
22.2
16.8
53.8
42.8
6.0
5.1
1.0
0.4
0.2
0.1
12.6
12.1
Guinea
..
..
34.2
29.4
5.4
5.7
9.3
9.1
3.7
3.5
17.7
14.9
Guinea-Bissau
..
..
33.9
28.0
4.7
3.4
8.5
7.1
1.7
1.4
20.2
17.4
Guyana
6.5
5.2
15.0
9.0
4.1
6.6
6.7
6.2
1.7
1.7
9.3
7.0
Haiti
53.2
46.8
30.9
20.4
3.7
3.7
4.2
3.3
1.1
0.5
10.7
8.3
Honduras
21.9
13.5
37.5
19.9
3.7
5.7
1.8
0.9
0.4
0.2
7.7
6.5
Hungary
2.5
2.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Iceland
2.5
2.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
India
18.4
15.3
49.8
30.9
3.3
1.9
18.3
16.3
5.1
4.8
32.5
34.4
Indonesia
19.2
6.5
41.5
31.8
4.0
11.1
11.1
9.2
3.9
3.1
18.8
16.6
Iran, Islamic Rep.
4.8
5.5
14.5
6.3
6.8
9.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
Iraq
22.4
37.5
28.4
11.6
8.6
9.0
3.3
2.8
1.1
0.7
3.9
4.0
Ireland
2.5
2.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Isle of Man
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Israel
2.5
2.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Italy
2.5
2.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Jamaica
7.4
7.7
7.4
8.5
6.0
6.8
3.9
2.7
0.9
0.0
4.8
3.9
Japan
2.5
2.5
8.4
5.5
2.1
2.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
Jordan
9.7
9.5
11.0
7.3
5.1
7.1
2.4
2.4
0.5
0.8
3.4
2.6
Kazakhstan
6.5
2.5
17.7
6.7
8.1
8.8
2.9
3.3
1.1
1.0
1.9
2.0
Kenya
32.2
24.8
38.9
19.4
6.8
4.5
4.5
3.9
1.1
0.9
12.4
10.0
Kiribati
4.4
4.1
20.4
14.9
2.6
2.4
3.7
3.4
1.4
1.2
8.1
5.8
Korea, Dem. People's Rep.
35.7
42.4
54.4
18.2
1.1
1.9
3.0
2.0
0.5
0.5
9.6
8.9
Korea, Rep.
2.5
2.5
2.9
2.2
5.8
8.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
Kosovo
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Kuwait
2.6
2.5
4.2
6.0
7.9
7.1
2.8
2.0
0.7
0.5
3.5
2.6
Kyrgyz Republic
15.1
7.2
29.9
11.4
7.9
5.8
2.0
2.1
0.7
0.7
2.0
1.6
Lao PDR
31.2
5.3
49.7
30.2
2.1
3.0
9.4
8.6
3.2
2.8
21.6
20.6
Latvia
4.6
2.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Lebanon
7.8
9.3
16.0
10.4
17.6
19.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
Lesotho
20.0
23.5
41.0
32.1
6.7
7.2
2.4
1.7
0.8
0.8
12.0
9.1
Liberia
36.6
38.9
45.1
28.0
4.5
4.7
3.6
3.2
0.6
0.4
11.4
10.4
Libya
..
..
20.5
43.5
17.6
25.4
10.2
10.1
5.6
5.1
13.0
10.5
Liechtenstein
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Lithuania
2.5
2.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Luxembourg
2.5
2.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
North Macedonia
7.5
2.7
8.8
4.1
11.3
10.0
3.5
3.3
0.5
0.5
0.7
1.1
Madagascar
33.8
43.2
55.2
40.2
3.0
1.5
7.5
5.3
1.1
0.8
28.4
24.2
Malawi
23.6
17.3
55.7
37.0
10.9
4.7
0.4
0.8
0.1
0.2
9.8
8.2
Malaysia
2.5
3.2
20.0
20.9
5.4
6.1
11.3
7.9
5.6
1.6
15.5
12.6
Maldives
..
..
33.6
14.2
4.4
4.6
10.1
8.1
2.2
1.8
14.2
15.4
Mali
16.2
10.4
40.0
25.7
3.0
2.1
10.7
7.9
2.5
1.6
20.2
15.9
Malta
2.5
2.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Marshall Islands
..
..
38.2
32.2
3.8
4.2
4.6
2.4
0.9
1.4
14.1
9.5
Mauritania
8.3
9.1
40.4
24.2
3.4
2.7
13.3
9.7
2.6
2.0
21.2
17.1
Mauritius
5.7
6.2
12.7
8.7
8.8
7.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
Mexico
3.3
7.2
20.3
12.1
7.2
6.3
1.8
1.1
0.6
0.1
4.2
5.3
Micronesia, Fed. Sts.
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Moldova
..
..
12.3
4.9
6.8
4.3
2.1
1.8
0.5
0.4
2.1
2.2
Monaco
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Mongolia
31.1
4.3
29.4
7.1
8.5
10.1
1.0
0.8
0.3
0.3
2.0
1.7
Montenegro
9.6
2.5
8.7
8.1
13.7
10.2
2.4
1.9
0.8
0.1
3.8
3.6
Morocco
6.3
4.2
25.2
12.9
12.2
11.3
2.4
2.8
0.9
1.3
2.6
2.5
Mozambique
36.5
31.2
50.5
37.8
6.7
6.0
4.2
4.6
1.7
1.7
16.7
14.6
Myanmar
37.6
7.6
47.0
25.2
4.5
1.5
7.2
6.1
1.0
0.7
18.7
19.5
Namibia
13.5
19.8
30.3
18.4
4.1
5.0
9.0
5.3
4.0
1.6
15.0
11.4
Nepal
23.5
4.8
57.9
30.4
0.9
1.8
13.5
10.4
3.3
2.5
25.0
23.9
Netherlands
2.5
2.5
1.3
1.6
3.2
5.0
..
..
..
..
..
..
New Caledonia
8.4
6.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
New Zealand
2.5
2.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Nicaragua
27.5
19.3
25.3
14.1
6.4
7.5
2.2
2.1
0.9
0.5
5.0
4.3
Niger
..
..
52.1
46.7
1.3
1.9
10.5
9.0
2.9
1.9
33.4
29.3
Nigeria
8.9
14.6
42.3
35.3
5.4
2.7
7.6
5.3
1.9
0.9
21.8
15.0
Northern Mariana Islands
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Norway
2.5
2.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Oman
12.3
8.2
15.1
12.2
1.8
4.8
8.7
10.0
2.0
4.2
11.1
11.4
Pakistan
21.1
12.9
42.1
36.7
4.8
3.4
7.6
6.6
2.7
2.1
24.0
22.1
Palau
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Panama
24.5
7.5
18.5
14.7
8.4
10.8
..
..
..
..
3.3
2.6
Papua New Guinea
26.3
24.6
41.9
48.4
5.5
8.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
Paraguay
10.5
9.2
18.3
4.6
7.2
12.0
1.0
0.9
0.5
0.2
1.4
1.2
Peru
21.5
8.7
31.7
10.8
9.8
8.0
0.5
0.4
0.1
0.1
2.6
2.2
Philippines
18.7
9.4
35.7
28.7
2.4
4.2
7.5
6.1
1.7
1.5
21.5
21.3
Poland
2.5
2.5
3.3
2.3
4.5
6.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
Portugal
2.5
2.5
4.9
3.3
5.6
8.5
0.7
0.5
0.1
0.2
0.2
0.6
Puerto Rico
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Qatar
..
..
9.4
4.6
9.9
13.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
Romania
2.5
2.5
13.7
9.7
8.9
6.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
Russian Federation
4.0
2.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Rwanda
38.5
35.2
49.1
32.6
7.0
5.2
0.9
1.4
0.0
0.3
9.0
6.3
Samoa
3.5
4.6
6.1
6.8
5.8
7.1
2.9
3.2
1.3
1.4
3.3
3.4
San Marino
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Sao Tome and Principe
14.7
11.9
31.1
11.8
3.9
4.0
5.9
2.3
1.7
1.0
6.2
4.7
Saudi Arabia
4.9
3.9
13.3
3.9
3.1
7.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
Senegal
24.0
7.5
25.4
17.2
3.2
2.1
9.6
6.7
1.4
1.0
16.1
12.7
Serbia
3.1
3.9
9.7
5.3
13.7
10.8
3.2
1.9
0.7
0.4
1.6
0.4
Seychelles
..
..
10.9
7.4
10.9
9.8
..
..
..
..
4.1
3.1
Sierra Leone
50.7
26.2
38.7
26.8
4.8
4.7
5.5
5.2
1.2
0.9
14.3
12.8
Singapore
..
..
4.4
2.8
3.0
4.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
Sint Maarten (Dutch part)
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Slovak Republic
6.1
4.0
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Slovenia
2.5
2.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Solomon Islands
13.3
16.5
34.0
29.3
2.9
4.0
8.4
8.5
3.7
3.5
16.2
16.1
Somalia
57.9
59.5
31.9
27.4
4.5
2.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
South Africa
3.9
6.5
28.1
23.2
11.2
12.9
3.5
3.2
2.0
1.4
6.7
4.2
South Sudan
..
..
38.9
30.6
8.4
5.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
Spain
2.5
2.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Sri Lanka
16.9
6.8
20.6
16.0
1.0
1.3
15.3
14.8
3.3
2.8
20.6
20.4
St. Kitts and Nevis
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
St. Lucia
..
..
3.8
2.8
5.8
6.9
4.1
3.4
1.0
0.3
4.0
1.6
St. Martin (French part)
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
St. Vincent and the Grenadines
13.4
5.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Sudan
21.5
12.3
40.8
33.7
3.5
2.7
16.9
15.7
5.1
3.8
34.6
31.5
Suriname
11.8
8.7
13.9
8.0
3.5
4.0
6.2
4.8
1.5
0.6
7.7
5.7
Eswatini
10.5
11.6
36.8
22.6
11.4
9.7
2.3
1.7
0.5
0.2
7.3
4.3
Sweden
2.5
2.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Switzerland
2.5
2.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Syrian Arab Republic
..
..
28.1
29.6
16.9
18.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
Tajikistan
..
..
41.6
15.3
6.6
3.5
6.1
5.0
2.1
1.5
8.1
7.0
Tanzania
33.0
25.1
47.7
32.0
5.3
5.5
4.0
3.0
0.4
0.3
15.7
13.5
Thailand
17.3
8.2
16.9
12.3
6.4
9.2
8.2
7.2
2.8
2.6
8.7
6.6
Timor-Leste
41.5
22.6
54.8
48.8
3.6
2.6
12.0
7.7
2.7
1.6
38.7
36.1
Togo
31.3
20.4
35.2
23.8
2.8
2.4
6.2
5.3
1.3
0.9
16.1
14.3
Tonga
..
..
12.9
2.6
10.4
12.6
1.2
1.0
0.7
0.0
1.0
0.5
Trinidad and Tobago
10.0
6.7
5.9
8.7
5.9
11.0
..
..
..
..
..
..
Tunisia
4.4
3.0
12.9
8.6
4.6
16.5
2.1
2.1
0.9
1.0
1.8
1.3
Turkey
2.5
2.5
..
..
..
..
1.7
1.6
0.5
0.9
1.3
1.7
Turkmenistan
6.8
4.1
27.4
7.6
4.9
3.8
4.7
3.5
1.3
0.8
3.5
2.6
Turks and Caicos Islands
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Tuvalu
..
..
12.1
9.7
5.4
6.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
Uganda
..
..
44.0
27.9
5.3
4.0
4.1
2.9
1.6
1.0
11.3
9.4
Ukraine
3.0
2.5
22.4
15.9
23.1
17.0
..
..
..
..
..
..
United Arab Emirates
3.3
3.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
United Kingdom
2.5
2.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
United States
2.5
2.5
3.1
3.2
7.2
8.8
0.2
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.5
0.3
Uruguay
3.6
2.5
14.6
6.5
9.0
10.3
1.7
1.1
0.3
0.2
2.3
1.3
Uzbekistan
17.9
2.5
29.5
9.9
12.2
5.0
2.0
1.6
0.2
0.4
3.1
2.7
Vanuatu
7.4
9.3
25.1
28.7
4.3
4.9
5.5
4.0
1.9
1.1
13.0
10.3
Venezuela, RB
14.9
27.4
17.8
10.6
5.3
6.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
Vietnam
19.7
6.7
41.8
22.3
2.4
6.0
..
..
..
..
..
..
Virgin Islands (U.S.)
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
West Bank and Gaza
..
..
9.9
7.8
7.1
8.5
1.3
1.3
0.7
0.6
2.6
1.6
Yemen, Rep.
26.7
45.4
55.2
37.2
4.8
2.7
17.9
14.8
5.9
4.8
40.9
39.0
Zambia
..
..
54.0
32.3
8.4
5.7
4.8
3.7
1.6
1.4
13.5
10.2
Zimbabwe
..
..
32.4
23.0
7.5
3.6
3.0
2.8
0.4
0.3
10.3
9.0
World
13.2
8.9
33.1
22.0
5.4
5.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
East Asia & Pacific
12.2
4.3
25.7
13.4
5.2
7.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
Europe & Central Asia
3.8
2.6
11.1
5.7
8.2
7.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
Latin America & Caribbean
10.8
7.7
18.0
11.3
6.8
7.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
Middle East & North Africa
8.3
10.7
24.1
15.7
9.9
12.0
..
..
..
..
..
..
North America
2.5
2.5
3.2
3.2
7.3
9.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
South Asia
19.0
14.5
49.4
31.8
3.2
2.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
Sub-Saharan Africa
26.3
20.3
43.9
32.4
5.3
3.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
Low income
36.8
28.7
47.9
34.6
5.0
3.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
Lower middle income
18.1
12.3
44.7
29.1
4.4
4.0
..
..
..
..
..
..
Upper middle income
9.3
4.1
21.2
10.8
6.7
8.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
High income
2.7
2.6
4.8
3.4
5.8
7.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
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